boards/nxp/mimxrt1160_evk/doc/index.rst
.. zephyr:board:: mimxrt1160_evk
Overview
The dual core i.MX RT1160 runs on the Cortex-M7 core at 600 MHz and on the Cortex-M4 at 240 MHz. The i.MX RT1160 MCU offers support over a wide temperature range and is qualified for consumer, industrial and automotive markets.
Hardware
MIMXRT1166DVM6A MCU
Memory
Display
Ethernet
USB
Audio
Power
Debug
Sensor
Expansion port
CAN bus connector
For more information about the MIMXRT1160 SoC and MIMXRT1160-EVK board, see these references:
i.MX RT1160 Website_i.MX RT1160 Datasheet_i.MX RT1160 Reference Manual_MIMXRT1160-EVK Website_MIMXRT1160-EVK Board Hardware User's Guide_This platform has the following external memories:
+--------------------+------------+-------------------------------------+ | Device | Controller | Status | +====================+============+=====================================+ | W9825G6KH | SEMC | Enabled via device configuration | | | | data block, which sets up SEMC at | | | | boot time | +--------------------+------------+-------------------------------------+ | IS25WP128 | FLEXSPI | Enabled via flash configuration | | | | block, which sets up FLEXSPI at | | | | boot time. | +--------------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
.. zephyr:board-supported-hw::
.. note::
For additional features not yet supported, please also refer to the
:zephyr:board:mimxrt1170_evk , which is the superset board in NXP's i.MX RT11xx family.
NXP prioritizes enabling the superset board with NXP's Full Platform Support for
Zephyr. Therefore, the mimxrt1170_evk board may have additional features
already supported, which can also be re-used on this mimxrt1160_evk board:
Some features in the table above are tested with Zephyr shields. These shields are tested on this board:
rk055hdmipi4m, :ref:rk055hdmipi4ma0 and :ref:g1120b0mipi - support
the MIPI-DSI display interface.nxp_btb44_ov5640 - supports the MIPI-CSI video/camera interface.The MIMXRT1160 SoC has six pairs of pinmux/gpio controllers.
+---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | Name | Function | Usage | +===============+=================+===========================+ | WAKEUP | GPIO | SW7 | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_04 | GPIO | LED | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_24 | LPUART1_TX | UART Console | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_25 | LPUART1_RX | UART Console | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_LPSR_00 | CAN3_TX | flexcan | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_LPSR_01 | CAN3_RX | flexcan | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_29 | SPI1_CS0 | spi | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_28 | SPI1_CLK | spi | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_30 | SPI1_SDO | spi | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_31 | SPI1_SDI | spi | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_08 | LPI2C1_SCL | i2c | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_09 | LPI2C1_SDA | i2c | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_LPSR_05 | LPI2C5_SCL | i2c | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_LPSR_04 | LPI2C5_SDA | i2c | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ | GPIO_AD_04 | FLEXPWM1_PWM2 | pwm | +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+
Dual Core samples
+-----------+------------------+----------------------------+ | Core | Boot Address | Comment | +===========+==================+============================+ | Cortex M7 | 0x30000000[630K] | primary core | +-----------+------------------+----------------------------+ | Cortex M4 | 0x20020000[96k] | boots from OCRAM | +-----------+------------------+----------------------------+
+----------+------------------+-----------------------+ | Memory | Address[Size] | Comment | +==========+==================+=======================+ | flexspi1 | 0x30000000[16M] | Cortex M7 flash | +----------+------------------+-----------------------+ | sdram0 | 0x80030000[64M] | Cortex M7 ram | +----------+------------------+-----------------------+ | ocram | 0x20020000[512K] | Cortex M4 "flash" | +----------+------------------+-----------------------+ | sram1 | 0x20000000[128K] | Cortex M4 ram | +----------+------------------+-----------------------+ | ocram2 | 0x200C0000[512K] | Mailbox/shared memory | +----------+------------------+-----------------------+
Only the first 16K of ocram2 has the correct MPU region attributes set to be used as shared memory
The MIMXRT1160 SoC is configured to use SysTick as the system clock source, running at 600MHz. When targeting the M4 core, SysTick will also be used, running at 240MHz
When power management is enabled, the 32 KHz low frequency oscillator on the board will be used as a source for the GPT timer to generate a system clock. This clock enables lower power states, at the cost of reduced resolution
The MIMXRT1160 SoC has 12 UARTs. One is configured for the console and the remaining are not used.
Programming and Debugging
.. zephyr:board-supported-runners::
Build and flash applications as usual (see :ref:build_an_application and
:ref:application_run for more details).
Dual core samples load the M4 core image from flash into the shared ocram
region. The M7 core then sets the M4 boot address to this region. The only
sample currently enabled for dual core builds is the openamp sample.
To flash a dual core sample, the M4 image must be flashed first, so that it is
written to flash. Then, the M7 image must be flashed. The openamp sysbuild
sample will do this automatically by setting the image order.
The secondary core can be debugged normally in single core builds
(where the target is mimxrt1160_evk/mimxrt1166/cm4). For dual core builds, the
secondary core should be placed into a loop, then a debugger can be attached
(see AN13264_, section 4.2.3 for more information)
If building targeting the M4 core, the M7 core must first run code to launch
the M4 image, by copying it into the ocram region then kicking off the M4
core. When building using sysbuild targeting the M4 core, a minimal "launcher"
image will be built and flashed to the M7 core, which loads and kicks off
the M4 core. Therefore when developing an application intended to run
standalone on the M4 core, it is recommended to build with sysbuild, like
so:
.. zephyr-app-commands:: :zephyr-app: samples/hello_world :board: mimxrt1160_evk/mimxrt1166/cm4 :west-args: --sysbuild :goals: flash
If desired, this behavior can be disabled by building with
-DSB_CONFIG_SECOND_CORE_MCUX_LAUNCHER=n
A debug probe is used for both flashing and debugging the board. The on-board
debugger :ref:opensda-daplink-onboard-debug-probe
works with the LinkServer runner, or can be reprogrammed with JLink firmware.
Install the :ref:linkserver-debug-host-tools and make sure they are in your
search path. LinkServer works with the default CMSIS-DAP firmware included in
the on-board debugger.
Install the :ref:jlink-debug-host-tools and make sure they are in your search path.
The on-board debug circuit can be updated with Segger J-Link firmware,
or :ref:jlink-external-debug-probe can be attached to the
EVK. See Using J-Link with MIMXRT1160-EVK or MIMXRT1170-EVK_ for more details.
Use the -r jlink option with West to use the jlink runner.
.. code-block:: console
west flash -r jlink
Regardless of your choice in debug probe, we will use the OpenSDA microcontroller as a usb-to-serial adapter for the serial console. Check that jumpers J5 and J8 are on (they are on by default when boards ship from the factory) to connect UART signals to the OpenSDA microcontroller.
Connect a USB cable from your PC to J11.
Use the following settings with your serial terminal of choice (minicom, putty, etc.):
Here is an example for the :zephyr:code-sample:hello_world application.
Before power on the board, make sure SW1 is set to 0001b
.. zephyr-app-commands:: :zephyr-app: samples/hello_world :board: mimxrt1160_evk/mimxrt1166/cm7 :goals: flash
Power off the board, and change SW1 to 0010b. Then power on the board and open a serial terminal, reset the board (press the SW4 button), and you should see the following message in the terminal:
.. code-block:: console
***** Booting Zephyr OS v2.6.0-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx ***** Hello World! mimxrt1160_evk
Here is an example for the :zephyr:code-sample:hello_world application.
.. zephyr-app-commands:: :zephyr-app: samples/hello_world :board: mimxrt1160_evk/mimxrt1166/cm7 :goals: debug
Open a serial terminal, step through the application in your debugger, and you should see the following message in the terminal:
.. code-block:: console
***** Booting Zephyr OS v2.4.0-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx ***** Hello World! mimxrt1160_evk
.. include:: ../../common/board-footer.rst.inc
.. _MIMXRT1160-EVK Website: https://www.nxp.com/design/development-boards/i-mx-evaluation-and-development-boards/i-mx-rt1160-evaluation-kit:MIMXRT1160-EVK
.. _MIMXRT1160-EVK Board Hardware User's Guide: https://www.nxp.com/webapp/Download?colCode=UM11617
.. _i.MX RT1160 Website: https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-microcontrollers/i-mx-rt-crossover-mcus/i-mx-rt1160-crossover-mcu-family-high-performance-mcu-with-arm-cortex-m7-and-cortex-m4-cores:i.MX-RT1160
.. _i.MX RT1160 Datasheet: https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/IMXRT1160CEC.pdf
.. _i.MX RT1160 Reference Manual: https://www.nxp.com/webapp/Download?colCode=IMXRT1160RM
.. _Using J-Link with MIMXRT1160-EVK or MIMXRT1170-EVK: https://community.nxp.com/t5/i-MX-RT-Knowledge-Base/Using-J-Link-with-MIMXRT1160-EVK-or-MIMXRT1170-EVK/ta-p/1529760
.. _AN13264: https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/application-note/AN13264.pdf