packages/core/useAsyncState/index.md
Reactive async state. Will not block your setup function and will trigger changes once the promise is ready. The state is a shallowRef by default.
import { useAsyncState } from '@vueuse/core'
import axios from 'axios'
const { state, isReady, isLoading, error } = useAsyncState(
axios
.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1')
.then(t => t.data),
{ id: null },
)
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
state | The result of the async function |
isReady | true when the promise has resolved at least once |
isLoading | true while the promise is pending |
error | The error if the promise was rejected |
execute | Re-execute the async function with optional delay |
executeImmediate | Re-execute immediately (shorthand for execute(0)) |
The return value is thenable, so you can await it in async functions or <script setup>:
const { state, isReady } = await useAsyncState(fetchData, null)
// `state` is now populated, `isReady` is true
Set immediate: false to prevent automatic execution on creation.
<script setup lang="ts">
import { useAsyncState } from '@vueuse/core'
const { state, execute, executeImmediate } = useAsyncState(action, '', { immediate: false })
async function action(event) {
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 500))
return `${event.target.textContent} clicked!`
}
</script>
<template>
<p>State: {{ state }}</p>
<button class="button" @click="executeImmediate">
Execute now
</button>
<button class="ml-2 button" @click="event => execute(500, event)">
Execute with delay
</button>
</template>
const { state } = useAsyncState(promise, initialState, {
// Execute immediately on creation (default: true)
immediate: true,
// Delay before first execution in ms (default: 0)
delay: 0,
// Reset state to initial before each execution (default: true)
resetOnExecute: true,
// Use shallowRef for state (default: true)
shallow: true,
// Throw errors instead of catching them (default: false)
throwError: false,
// Called when promise resolves
onSuccess(data) {
console.log('Success:', data)
},
// Called when promise rejects
onError(error) {
console.error('Error:', error)
},
})