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The Varnish Developers Guide

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.. Copyright (c) 2016-2021 Varnish Software AS SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause See LICENSE file for full text of license

.. _dev-guide-index:

The Varnish Developers Guide

This is the deliberately short and to the point list of things Varnish Developers should know.

Behaviour

  • Be sensible.

  • If in doubt, think.

  • If still in doubt, ask.

  • Admit your mistakes, it's faster that way.

  • Thou SHALL not paint bikesheds. <http://bikeshed.org/>_

  • We will toss you out of the project rather than add another rule.

Technical stuff

  • Our coding style guideline is FreeBSD's style(9) <https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=style&sektion=9>_

  • See autogen.des script for developer options to the toolchain.

  • We always -Werror, there are no harmless warnings, only source code that does not express intent well enough.

  • We prefer the source code, rather than the comments explain what is going on, that way tools like FlexeLint and Coverity also gets a chance.

  • Our reference platforms are Ubuntu and FreeBSD.

  • Asserts have negative cost, they save developer time next time around.

  • Our license is BSD 2-clause or looser, no GPL or LGPL.

  • It took 11 years for the first major security issue, and that was too soon.

Bugs, issues, feature requests & VIPs

Bugs, issues and feature requests start out as github issues.

Monday at 15:00-16:00 (EU time) we "bug-wash" on IRC (#varnish-hacking on irc.linpro.no) to decide who and how issues are dealt with.

Issues we cannot do anything about are closed.

If feature-requests make sense, they get moved to a wiki/VIP page until somebody implements them.

Varnishtest cases for bugs is the norm, not the exception.

Architectural stuff

These rules are imported from the X11 project:

  • It is as important to decide what a system is not as to decide what it is.

  • Do not serve all the world's needs; rather, make the system extensible so that additional needs can be met in an upwardly compatible fashion.

  • The only thing worse than generalizing from one example is generalizing from no examples at all.

  • If a problem is not completely understood, it is probably best to provide no solution at all.

  • If you can get 90 percent of the desired effect for 10 percent of the work, use the simpler solution.

  • Isolate complexity as much as possible.

  • Provide mechanism, rather than policy.

Various policies

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Varnish Cache organization and day-to-day operation <https://varnish-cache.org/organization/index.html>
policy_vmods

The varnish-cache.org homepage

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homepage_dogfood
homepage_contrib

Project metadata

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who