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Teleport Kubernetes Operator

integrations/operator/README.md

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Teleport Kubernetes Operator

This package implements an operator for Kubernetes. The Teleport Kubernetes Operator allows users to manage Teleport resources through Kubernetes custom resources.

Since v15, the operator now supports running separately from Teleport. This means the operator can be used against any Teleport instance (Teleport Cloud or self-hosted).

For more details, read the corresponding RFD.

Supported Resources

See the list of supported resources in the documentation: https://goteleport.com/docs/reference/operator-resources/

Architecture

Teleport Operator is a Kubernetes (K8s) operator based on the operator-sdk.

The operator joins the Teleport cluster using MachineID. It runs an in-process instance of tbot.

When multiple replicas are running, only the leader reconciles Kubernetes resources.

Startup

When the operator starts it:

  • starts a tbot instance and check if it can obtain certificates
  • grabs the leader lock, to ensure only one operator is acting upon the modifications

At point, the operator watches Kubernetes CRs and reconciled them with Teleport. All the teleport resource changes are made using a gRPC client with certificates provided by tbot.

Reconciliation

mermaid
graph TD
    event([event])
    eventType{Event type?}
    event --> eventType

    delete[Delete in Teleport]
    eventType -- deletion --> delete
    removeFinalizer[Remove finalizer]
    delete -- success or 404 --> removeFinalizer
    ending([end])
    removeFinalizer --> ending


    exists{Resource exists\nin Teleport ?}
    addFinalizer[Add finalizer]
    eventType -- create/update --> addFinalizer
    addFinalizer --> exists

    ownership{Origin label is\nkubernetes?}
    exists -- yes --> ownership

    upsert[Upsert in Teleport]
    exists -- no --> upsert
    ownership -- yes --> upsert
    status[Report status on CR]
    upsert --> status
    status -- success --> ending

    fail([retry later])
    ownership -- no --> fail
    delete -- failure --> fail
    status -- failure --> fail

    fail -- backoff --> event

Running

Deploying the operator next to a Teleport cluster deployed with Helm

If you self-host Teleport using the teleport-cluster Helm chart, you can deploy the operator by setting the value operator.enable: true. The chart will deploy the operator and configure Teleport for the operator bot to join.

Please follow the guide in our documentation.

Deploying the operator against a remote Teleport cluster

Since v15, the operator can run against a remote Teleport cluster.

Requirements:

  • Kubernetes cluster running (the CRs will live there) and logged in with a role allowing to edit CRDs and RBAC. kubectl cluster-info must succeed.
  • Teleport cluster running and tsh/tctl logged-in as a user with the editor role. tctl status must succeed.
  • A repeatble joining method for the operator bot:
    • The operator bot does not store its state. Plain tokens cannot be used except for test (they are not reboot-proof)
    • Cloud-specific join methods are aws, azure, gcp.
    • Both Kubernetes in-cluster and JWKS join methods can be used (kubernetes).

TODO(hugoShaka): Link to the user documentation when it will be released.

Contributing and debugging

See CONTRIBUTING.md.