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Ipset Input Plugin

plugins/inputs/ipset/README.md

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Ipset Input Plugin

This plugin gathers packets and bytes counters from Linux IP sets using the ipset command line tool.

[!NOTE] IP sets created without the "counters" option are ignored.

⭐ Telegraf v1.6.0 🏷️ network, system 💻 linux

Global configuration options <!-- @/docs/includes/plugin_config.md -->

Plugins support additional global and plugin configuration settings for tasks such as modifying metrics, tags, and fields, creating aliases, and configuring plugin ordering. See CONFIGURATION.md for more details.

Configuration

toml
# Gather packets and bytes counters from Linux ipsets
  [[inputs.ipset]]
    ## By default, we only show sets which have already matched at least 1 packet.
    ## set include_unmatched_sets = true to gather them all.
    # include_unmatched_sets = false

    ## Adjust your sudo settings appropriately if using this option ("sudo ipset save")
    ## You can avoid using sudo or root, by setting appropriate privileges for
    ## the telegraf.service systemd service.
    # use_sudo = false

    ## Add number of entries and number of individual IPs (resolve CIDR syntax) for each ipset
    # count_per_ip_entries = false

    ## The default timeout of 1s for ipset execution can be overridden here:
    # timeout = "1s"

Permissions

There are 3 ways to grant telegraf the right to run ipset:

  • Run as root (strongly discouraged)
  • Use sudo
  • Configure systemd to run telegraf with CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_NET_RAW capabilities

Using sudo

To use sudo set the use_sudo option to true and update your sudoers file:

bash
$ visudo
# Add the following line:
Cmnd_Alias IPSETSAVE = /sbin/ipset save
telegraf  ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: IPSETSAVE
Defaults!IPSETSAVE !logfile, !syslog, !pam_session

Using systemd capabilities

You may run systemctl edit telegraf.service and add the following:

text
[Service]
CapabilityBoundingSet=CAP_NET_RAW CAP_NET_ADMIN
AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_RAW CAP_NET_ADMIN

Metrics

  • ipset

    • tags:
      • rule
      • set
    • fields:
      • timeout
      • packets
      • bytes
  • ipset (for count_per_ip_entries = true)

    • tags:
      • set
    • fields:
      • entries
      • ips

Example Output

sh
$ sudo ipset save
create myset hash:net family inet hashsize 1024 maxelem 65536 counters comment
add myset 10.69.152.1 packets 8 bytes 672 comment "machine A"
text
ipset,rule=10.69.152.1,host=trashme,set=myset bytes_total=8i,packets_total=672i 1507615028000000000