Arrays

An array is similar to a tuple, but an array's values must all be of the same type. It's defined using square brackets [] and separates its values using commas.

Unlike a tuple, an array can be iterated over through indexing.

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Arrays are allocated on the stack and thus the size of an array is considered to be static. What this means is that once an array is declared to have a size of n it cannot be changed to contain more, or fewer, elements than n.