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skycultures/arabic_indigenous/names_dictionary.md

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IDArabicTransliterationEnglishextraReferences
Constellations
CON0100الفرقدانal-FarqadānThe two oryx calvesA simple asterism of the two stars: β UMi and γ UMi. They are stars of desert navigation, and an example of eternal compnionship.1,2,3,4
CON0200فأس الرحىFaʾs al-RaḥāThe axe of the grindstoneA figure of two arcs of stars making a shape similar to a fish. This shape is named the pole axe of the grindstone, which is an oval shaped iron piece that has the pole of the grindstone in its center.1,2,3,4
CON0300بنات نعشBanāt NaʿšDaughters of na'shThe 7 stars of the big dipper, representing 7 girls carrying the bier of their father who was killed by al-Jady (Polaris).1,2,3,4
CON0400, CON0410, CON0420, CON0430الظباء وأولاد الظباءal-Ẓibāʾ wa Awlād al-ẒibāʾThe gazelles and their youngstersA group of stars Where the brighter ones are the Gazelles and the obscure ones are the youngsters. Nearby, there is a group of stars forming a semi- circle shape (CON0500). It is imagined as a pool of water where the gazelles came to drink after they leaped from near the lion's tail lock of hair. In the same region of sky there are three star couples: (ν UMa and ξ UMa), ( λ UMa and μ UMa), and (ι UMa and κ UMa) . Each star couple is imagined as a trace of a leap of a gazelle. The Arabs said: The lion hit the earth by his tail and the gazelles leaped.1,2,3,4
CON0410القفزة الأولىal-Qafzah al-ʾŪlāThe first leapSee above
CON0420القفزة الثانيةal-Qafzah al-ṯāniyahThe second leapSee above
CON0430القفزة الثالثةal-Qafzah al-ṯāliṯahThe third leapSee above
CON0501الفارطانal-FariṭanThe two preceding to the waterThe two stars: h UMa and υ UMa, representing two men advancing to the water pool to fetch water to help dig the grave of Na’sh, father of Daughters of Na’sh.5,6
CON0500الحوضal-HawḍThe poolAn incomplete circle of stars representing a water pool where the gazelles drink and two men are fetching water.1,2,3,4
CON0600الذئبانal-ḎibānThe two wolvesThe two stars: f Dra and ω Dra, representing two wolves trying to hunt the nearby baby camel, the star HR 6618, surrounded by the four mother camels.1,2,3,4
CON0601أظفار الذئبAẓfār al-ḏiʾbThe wolf claws1,2,3,4
CON0700العوائذal-ʿĀwāiḏThe mother camelsAn irregular square of four stars, representing four mother camels protecting the baby camel, the star HR 6618, from the nearby Hyena, the star ι Dra, and the two wolves.1,2,3,4
CON0800الأثافيal-AṯāfīThe three stone supportA triangle of three stars representing the stones that are used to hold the cooking pot on wood fire.3,4
CON0900القدرal-QidrThe potA circular shape of stars representing a cooking pot near the three stone support.2,3,4
CON1000الراعي الشمالي والشاءal-Rāʿī al-šamālī wal-ŠāʾThe shepherd and the sheepA group of stars representing sheep with the brightest as the shepherd and the second brightest as his dog.1,2,3,4
CON1001كوكبا الفرقKawkabā al-firqThe two separated starsA simple asterism of the two stars:α Cep and β Cep.3,4
CON1100ذو السلاحḎu al-SilāḥThe armed oneA one star constellation, Arcturus, representing a man with a spear.1,2
CON1101الرمحal-RumḥThe spearA group of stars representing a spear with tassels at both ends. This is the spear of The armed one (CON1100)4
CON1200السماك الأعزلal-Simāk al-aʿzalThe unarmed oneA one star constellation, Spica, representing an armless man as opposed to The armed one (Arcturus).1,2,3,4
CON1300الضباع وأولاد الضباعal-Ḍibāʿ wa awlād al-ḍibāʿThe hyenas and their youngstersAn area where the brighter stars represent the adult hyenas, and the faint ones represent the young ones.1,2,3,4
CON1400قصعة المساكينQaṣʿat al-masākīnThe bowl of the poorThe stars of Corona Borealis. The incomplete circle represents a fractured bowl of the poor.1,2,3,4
CON1500الروضة والأغنامal-Rawḍah wal-aġnāmThe desert garden and the goatsTwo lines of stars, a northern and a southern one. The area between them is called al-Rawḍah, the pasture, and the dim stars in this area are called al-Aġnām, for the sheep. The Sheperd and his dog are two stars close by. There is another star close by named also kalb al-rāʿī, the shephed dog.1,2,3,4
CON1501النسق الشآميal-Nasaq al-šāmīThe northern lineThe northern line of al-Rawḍah (CON1500)1,2,3,4
CON1502النسق اليمانيal-Nasaq al-yamānīThe southern lineThe southern line of al-Rawḍah (CON1500)1,2,3,4
CON1600النسر الواقعal-Nasr al-wāqiʿThe landing eagleThe bright star Vega with two nearby stars as his wings forming a triangle.1,2,3,4
CON1700النسر الطائرal-Nasr al-ṭaʾirThe flying eagleThe bright star Altair with two stars on each side as his spread wings forming a line.1,2,3,4
CON1800الفوارسal-FawārisThe knightsA figure of five lined stars imagined as five knights, and another single star,al-Ridf (Deneb), behind this line imagined as a knight following them.1,2,3,4
CON1900الناقةal-NāqahThe she-camelAl-Sufi described the figure of the camel saying: "The 12th star of Cassiopeia is called Sanām al-nāqah, The camel hump, because there are three stars in front of these stars on the hand of the Andromeda figure. Near the northern one of the three stars, is a star that form with them a shape similar to a camel head. This star is connected to the bright one in the middle of the back cushion of the Cassiopeia figure (star number 12), by a line of dim stars that goes down to the middle of the neck, then rises as the neck rises until it is connected to the head, a small head of a skinny she-camel. The first star of Cassiopeia figure is the star at the neck start. The three stars on the Cassiopeia body form the back and the start of the camel hump. The 12th star is on the end of the hump. The 6th star, which is on the leg of Cassiopeia, is on the buttock of the camel near the start of its tail. Under this 6th and the 5th star, which is on the knee of Cassiopeia, is a nebulae that lies on the hand of Perseus. This Nebulae is the branding on the camel thigh. Two stars on the leg of Andromeda are on the two front legs of the camel."1,2,4
CON1901رأس الناقةRaʾs al-NāqahHead of the she-camelSee above1,2,4
CON1902عنق الناقةʿUnuq al-nāqahNeck of the she-camelSee above1,2,4
CON1903يدا الناقةYadā al-nāqahLegs of the she-camelSee above4
CON2000الثرياal-Ṯurayyāal-Thurayyaal-Thurayyā is a proper name of the Pleiades. A figure of a woman head between two hands, an outstretched one and a short one, formed by the Pleiades and surrounding stars.1,2,3,4
CON2001سنام الناقة - الكف الخضيبSanām al-nāqah - al-Kaff al-ḫaḍībThe she-camel's hump - the henna tinted handThe 5 bright stars of Cassiopeia. They are the hump of The she-camel (CON1900). Also they are part of al-Turayyā image (CON2000), representing her hand dyed with henna. These stars are bright ones against the Milky Way background, resembling the henna on the hand.1,2,3,4
CON2002العاتقal-ʿĀtiqThe shoulder bladeThe shoulder blade of al-Thurayya (the Pleiades), These are the stars closest to al-Thurayya of a line of stars extending to Cassiopeia making the extended hand of al-Thurayya.1,2,3,4
CON2003المنكبal-MankibThe shoulderThe shoulder of al-Thurayya1,2,3,4
CON2004العضدal-ʿĀḍudThe armThe arm of al-Thurayya1,2,3,4
CON2005المرفقal-MirfaqThe elbowThe elbow of al-Thurayya1,2,3,4
CON2006الساعدal-SāʿidThe forearmThe forearm of al-Thurayya2,3,4
CON2007المعصمal-MiʿṣamThe wristThe Wrist of al-Thurayya1,2,3,4
CON2008الكف الجذماءal-Kaff al-ǧaḏmāThe leprous handThe Short hand of al-Thurayya1,2,3,4
CON2100العيوق والأعلامal-ʿAyyūq wal-aʿlāmal-Ayyuq and the postsal-ʿAyyūq is a proper name. Al-Ayyuq is the bright star Capella with four bright stars near by. One is his leg, and the three others are The posts, or The Associates of al-ʿAyyūq.1,2,3,4
CON2200الخباء الشآميal-Ḫibāʾ al-šamīThe northern tentStars as the shape of a tent1,2,3,4
CON2300القعودal-QaʿūdThe young camelFour stars representing a just matured camel. The stars take a diamond shape (Stars of the Dolphin).1,2,3,4
CON2400عناق الأرضʿAnāq al-arḍThe caracalA single star representing the desert caracal.1,2,3,4
CON2500الدلوal-DalwThe well bucketThis figure is formed by the stars of the square of Pegasus and two stars inside the square.1,2,3,4
CON2501الكربal-KarabThe bucket rope knotThe two stars: τ Peg and υ Peg as the knot that ties the bucket crossed bars to the rope.1,2,4
CON2502الفرغ المقدمal-Farġ al-muqaddamThe front bucket mouthThe mouth of the bucket where the water is poured. There are two farġ's, al-muqaddam is the front one while al-mu‘ḫḫar is the rear one1,2,3,4
CON2504الفرغ المؤخرal-Farġ al-muʾaḫḫarThe rear bucket mouthThe mouth of the bucket where the water is poured. There are two farġ's, al-muqaddam is the front one while al-mu‘ḫḫar is the rear one1,2,3,4
CON2506الرشاءal-RišāʾThe bucket ropeTwo joint arcs of stars representing the rope that pulls the bucket from the well.1,2,3,4
CON2550الحوتal-ḤūtThe fishSame stars as the bucket rope but imagined as a fish.1,2,3,4
CON2560بلدة الثعلبBaldat al-ṯaʿlabThe empty place of the foxAn empty area near the square of pegasus.1,2,3,4
CON2600الحملal-ḤamalThe lambA figure of a lamb with its horns on the two stars of al-Sharaṭān, (Mesarthim and Sheratan), two front legs on al-Aybasān (the bright stars of Triangulum), and its fatty tail on the Pleiades.1,2,3,4
CON2601الأيبسانal-AybasānThe two forelegs of the lambSee above1,2,3,4
CON2602الشرطانal-ŠaraṭānThe two signsSee above1,2,3,4
CON2603البطينal-BuṭaynThe little abdomenThe little abdomen of al-Ḥamal1,2,3,4
CON2604الثرياal-Ṯurayyāal-Thurayyaal-Thurayyā is a proper name of the Pleiades, imagined as a woman loved by al-Dabarān, the bright star Aldebaran.1,2,3,4
CON2701الدبرانal-Dabarānal-DabaranAl-Dabarān is a proper name, meaning the follower. Arab legends says that al-Dabarān has asked the Moon for the hand of al-Thurayyā, the Pleiades, to marry him, but she refused saying that she does not desire a poor man. al-Dabarān then has managed to gather twenty qalūṣ (plural qilāṣ), young she-camels, and he drove them to al-Thurayyā as a dowry, but al-Thurayyā ran away from him, so forever she was running away and al-Dabarān is following her. Then the Arabs had a saying "More Loyal than al-Dabarān and more treacherous than al-Thurayyā". There are two dim stars in front of al-Dabarān which are his dogs. al-Qilāṣ, the twenty she-camels are the Hyades and other stars near them.1,2,3,4
CON2702كلبا الدبرانKalbā al-DabarānThe two dogs of al-DabaranSee al-Dabarān above1,2,3,4
CON2703القلاصal-QilāṣThe young she-camelsSee al-Dabarān above1,2,4
CON2800الأسدal-AsadThe lionThe figure of Arabic lion covers a great part of the sky and extends from Gemini across Cancer and Leo and ends in Virgo, covering some parts of Canis Minor and Coma Berenices.1,2,3,4
CON2801الذراع المقبوضةal-Ḏiraʿ al-maqbūḍahThe retracted armThe two stars of Canis Minor are the retractd arm of the lion1,2,3,4
CON2802الذراع المبسوطةal-Ḏiraʿ al-mabsūṭahThe extended armThe two heads of the twins are the extended arm of the lion.1,2,3,4
CON2803النثرةal-NaṯrahThe nostrilsM 44 and two adjacent stars representing the nose tip of the great Arab lion.1,2,3,4
CON2804الطرفal-ṬarfThe eyesEyes of the lion1,2,3,4
CON2805الجبهةal-ǦabhahThe foreheadForehead of the lion1,2,3,4
CON2806الزبرةal-ZubrahThe maneMane of the lion1,2,3,4
CON2808العواal-ʿAwwāThe bendan arc of 5 stars. The arabic al-ʿAwwā could mean also the Howlers, dogs barking at the lion.1,2,3,4
CON2810الغفرal-ĠafrThe coverThree star asterism, The 15th mansion of the moon. It was also said that the name al-Ġafr is from al-ġufrah which is the hair at the end of the lion's tail.1,2,3,4
CON2811الهلبةal-HulbahThe tasselThe tassel of the lion tail (Coma Berenices)1,2,3,4
CON2901الزبانىal-ZubanaThe scorpion's clawsTwo stars of Libra1,2,3,4
CON2905الفقراتal-FiqarātThe scorpion's tail segmentsThe curved line of stars of Scorpion1,2,3,4
CON2902الإكليلal-IklīlThe diademThree bright stars at the forehead of the scorpion1,2,3,4
CON2906الشولةal-ŠawlahThe scorpion's stingThe two adjacent stars at the end of the tail of the scorpion.1,2,3,4
CON2900العقربal-ʿAqrabThe scorpionA scorpion figure same as Scorpius with two stars of Libra.1,2,3,4
CON3000النعائمal-NaʿāʾimThe ostrichesFour stars in the milky way representing four ostriches drinking at the river, another four away from the milky way representing four ostriches returning from the river. All the stars are in the Sagittarius constellation.1,2,3,4
CON3001النعام الواردal-Naʿām al-waridThe ostriches drinking at the riverFour stars in the milky way representing four ostriches drinking at the river>1,2,3,4
CON3002النعام الصادرal-Naʿām al-ṢadirThe ostriches leaving the riverFour stars away from the milky way representing four ostriches returning from the river after they quenched their thirst.1,2,3,4
CON3003الأدحي - القلادةal-UdḥeyThe ostrich nest - the necklaceSix stars with an arc shape in Sagittarius makes up the ostritches nest or the necklace1,2,3,4
CON3004القبةal-QubbahThe dome-like tentIt was named al-Qubbah, the dome because it was round.1,2,3,4
CON3005البلدةal-BaldahThe empty placeAn area in the sky with no bright stars.1,2,3,4
CON3100سعد الذابحSaʿd al-ḎabiḥThe lucky star of the slaughtererAn asterism representing a man slaughtering a sheep.1,2,3,4
CON3200سعد بلعSaʿd bulaʿThe lucky star of the swallowerAn asterism representing a man swallowing a bite.1,2,3,4
CON3300سعد السعودSaʿd al-suʿūdThe luckiest of the lucky starsAn asterism three stars that rises in the morning in the spring.1,2,3,4
CON3400سعد الأخبيةSaʿd al-aḫbiyahThe lucky star of the tentsAn asterism of a triangle of three stars and a fourth star is inside the triangle, a man inside a tent.1,2,3,4
CON3500سعد ناشرةSaʿd NaširahThe lucky star of nashiraNashira is a proper name1,2,3,4
CON3600سعد الملكSaʿd al-MalikThe lucky star of the king1,2,3,4
CON3700سعد البهامSaʿd al-BihāmThe lucky star of the young sheep2,3,4
CON3800سعد الهمامSaʿd al-HumāmThe lucky star of the one with great endeavour1,2,3,4
CON3900سعد البارعSaʿd al-BāriʿThe lucky star of the excellent one1,2,3,4
CON4000سعد مطرSaʿd maṭarThe lucky star of matarMatar is a proper name1,2,3,4
CON4100الربقal-RibqThe ringed ropeA circle of stars representing a rope that holds young sheep.1,2,3,4
CON4201الهقعةal-HaqʿahThe circular mark‎A small triangle of stars representing a mark on the side of the horse.1,2,3,4
CON4202النظمal-NaẓmThe stringThree stars in a line forming the belt of al-Jawza, (belt of Orion).1,2,3,4
CON4203الجواريal-JawārīThe young maidsThree stars in a line (sword of Orion).1,2,3
CON4204ذوائب الجوزاءḎawāʾib al-ǦawzāʾHair braids of al-Jawzaal-Ǧawzāʾ is a proper name1,2,3,4
CON4205قوس الجوزاءQaws al-ǦawzāʾBow of al-Jawzaal-Ǧawzāʾ is a proper name1,4
CON4206الهنعةal-HanʿahStoopness [of the camel neck]1,2,3,4
CON4207التحاييal-TaḥāyeyStars of abundant rain1,2,3,4
CON4200الجوزاءal-Ǧawzāʾal-Jawzaal-Ǧawzāʾ is a proper name, A great figure of a woman covering most of Orion, Gemini and parts of Eridanus, Lepus, Canis Major and Monoceros.1,2,3,4
CON4300كرسي الجوزاء المقدمKursey al-Ǧawzāʾ al-muqaddamThe front footstool of al-Jawza4 square shaped stars near al-Jawza2,3,4
CON4400كرسي الجوزاء المؤخرKursey al-Ǧawzāʾ al-muʾaḫḫarThe rear footstool of al-JawzaAnother 4 square shaped stars near al-Jawza1,2,3,4
CON4500العذارىal-ʿAḏārāThe virginsA group of five stars near al-Jawza1,2,4
CON4600الأغربةal-AġribahThe ravensA group of stars with no particular shape near al-Jawza.4
CON4700النعاماتal-NaʿāmātThe mother ostrichesA group of five stars representing five ostriches.1,4
CON4800أدحي النعام والبيض والقيضUdḥey al-naʿām wal-bayḍ wal-qayḍThe ostriches nest,the eggs and egg shellsRounded shape of stars near The mother ostriches1,4
CON4900البقرal-BaqarThe oryxesAn area of stars representing oryxes between The mother ostriches and al-Dabaran.1,2,3,4
CON5000الشراسيفal-ŠarāsīfThe tied camelsA long line of stars representing tied camels.1,2,3,4
CON5100المعلفal-MaʿlafThe troughGroup of stars taking the figure of a trough, the constellation of Crater1,2,3,4
CON5200الخباء اليمانيal-Ḫibāʾ al-yamānīThe southern tentFour stars taking the shape of a tent1,2,3,4
CON5300الشماريخal-ŠamārīḫThe date clustersThe Arabs named the stars in the region of Centaurus and Lupus the clusters of dates, because of their great number and dense groups.1,2,3,4
CON5400الخيل وأفلاء الخيلal-Ḫayl wa Aflāʾ al-ḪaylThe horses and the foalsGroup of stars named al-Ḫayl, the horses while the dimmer stars within them are called Aflāʾ al-ḫayl, the foals.1,2,3,4
CON5500الصردانal-ṢuradānThe two shrikes1,2,3,4
CON5600اليمامتانal-YamāmatānThe two doves1,2,3
CON5700الظليمانal-ẒalīmānThe two male ostriches1,2,3,4
CON5800الرئالal-RiʾālThe young ostrichesAn area of faint stars between the two male ostriches1,2,3,4
CON5900المكاكيal-MakakīThe larksGroup of stars shaped as a line representing a flock of larks.1
CON6000القطاal-QaṭāThe sandgrousesGroup of stars shaped as a line representing a flock of sandgrouses.1,2,3
CON6100العانةal-ʿAnahThe wild assesAn area of stars near the Lucky stars.1,3
CON6200السلمal-sullamThe ladderGroup of stars shaped as line.1,3
DSO's
NGC 869/ 884وسم الناقة - وشم المعصم -معصم الثرياWasm al-Naqah, Wašm al-Miʿṣam, -al-MiʿṣamThe she-camel's brand, the wrist's tattoo, the wrist.This double cluster is the brand on the she-camel thigh (CON1900) and also visualized as a tattoo on the wrist of al-Thurayya or the wrist itself.1,2,4
M 45الثرياal-Ṯurayyāal-Thurayyaal-Thurayya represent the Head between the two hands as described for CON2000.1,2,3,4
M 44النثرةal-NaṯrahThe lion's nostrilsM44 is tip of the nose of the lion1,2,3,4
M 7إبرة العقربIbrat al-ʿaqrabThe scorpion's stingIbn Qutaybah reported that the cloud patch (M7) is the scorpion's sting.1,2,3
Planets
Sunالشمسal-ŠamsThe sun2
Moonالقمرal-QamarThe strongly whiteAl-Qamar is the native proper name for the Moon, derived from strong whiteness.2
MercuryعطاردʿUṭaridThe unstableʿUṭarid is the native proper name for Mercury, derived from unstableness (mercurial).2
Venusالزهرةal-ZuharahThe beautiful bright oneal-Zuharah is the native proper name for Venus, derived from brightness and beauty.2
Marsالمريخal-MirrīḫThe fire starteral-Mirrīkh is the native proper name for Mars, derived from marakh (Arabic: مرخ), a plant which is used to start fire.2
Jupiterالمشتريal-MuštarīThe shining oneAl-Mushtari is the native proper name for Jupiter, derived from shining like lightning.2
SaturnزحلZuḥalThe remote oneZuḥal is the native proper name for Saturn, derived from remoteness.
Stars
HIP11767الجديal-ǦadyThe kid‎1,2,3,4
HIP72607الفرقدان 1al-Farqadān 1The two calves 11,2,3,4
HIP75097الفرقدان 2al-Farqadān 2The two calves 21,2,3,4
HIP54061‎المقدمان 1‎al-Muqaddamān 1The two front ones 17,8
HIP53910‎المقدمان 2al-Muqaddamān 2The two front ones 27,8
HIP58001الأعرجان 1al-Aʿrajān 1‎‎the two lame ones 17,8
HIP59774‎الأعرجان 2al-Aʿrajān 2The two lame ones 27,8
HIP62956الجونal-ǦawnThe dark camel2,4
HIP62956الحورal-Ḥawar‎the oryx6
HIP65378العناقal-ʿAnāqThe little goat1,2,3,4
HIP65477السهاal-Suha‎al-Suhaal-Suha is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP65477‎أسلمAslamAslamAslam is a proper name5
HIP65477الصيدقal-ṢaydaqAs-saydaq‎al-Ṣaydaq is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP67301القائدal-Qāʾid‎the leader‎1,2,3,4
HIP46733الفارطان 1al-Fariṭan 1‎the two preceding to the water 15
HIP48319الفارطان 2al-Fariṭan 2‎the two preceding to the water 25
HIP63125كبد الأسدKabid al-asad‎liver of the lion1,3,4
HIP746سنام الناقةSanām al-nāqah‎the she-camel's hump1,2,3,4
HIP83608الراقصal-RaqiṣThe trotting camel‎4
HIP86782الربعal-Rubaʿ‎the baby camel‎1,2,3,4
HIP94376الأثافي 1al-Aṯāfī 1‎the three stone support 13,4
HIP97433الأثافي 2al-Aṯāfī 2‎the three stone support 23,4
HIP89937الأثافي 3al-Aṯāfī 3‎the three stone support 33,4
HIP83895الذئبان 1al-Ḏiʾbān 1The two wolves 11,2,3,4
HIP80331الذئبان 2al-Ḏiʾbān 2The two wolves 21,2,3,4
HIP83895العوهقان 1al-ʿAwhaqān 1The two black birds 12,3,4
HIP80331العوهقان 2al-ʿAwhaqān 2The two black birds 22,3,4
HIP83895الحران 1al-Ḥurran 1The two falcons 11,2,3,4
HIP80331الحران 2al-Ḥurran 2The two falcons 21,2,3,4
HIP75458الذيخal-Ḏīḫ‎the male hyena‎1,2,3,4
HIP116727الراعي الشماليal-Rāʿī al-šamālī‎the [northern] shepherd‎1,2,3,4
HIP114222كلب الراعي الشماليKalb al-Rāʿī al-šamālīThe [northern] shepherd dog1,2,3,4
HIP105199كوكبا الفرق 1Kawkabā al-firq 1The two stars of separation 1‎2,3,4
HIP105199الأبيضal-AbyaḍThe white one‎1,3
HIP106032كوكبا الفرق 2Kawkabā al-firq 2The two stars of separation 2‎2,3,4
HIP108917القرحةal-Qurḥah‎the horse forehead star‎1,2,3,4
HIP69673السماك الرامحal-Simāk al-rāmihThe high one with the spear1,2,3,4
HIP69673الرقيبal-RaqībThe watcher2
HIP69673ذو السلاحḎu al-SilāḥThe armed one1,2
HIP67927الرمح 1al-Rumḥ 1‎the spear 12,3,4
HIP72105الرمح 2al-Rumḥ 2‎the spear 22,3,4
HIP71053عذبة الرمح الأولىʿaḏabt al-Rumḥ al-ʾūlaThe front spear tassel2,4
HIP67459عذبة الرمح الثانيةʿaḏabt al-Rumḥ al-ṯaniyahThe rear spear tassel2,4
HIP67459راية السماكRayat al-SimākFlag of the high one1,2,4
HIP76267منير الفكةMunīr al-FakkahThe bright star of al-Fakkah1,2,3,4
HIP91262النسر الواقعal-Nasr al-wāqiʿ‎the landing eagle‎1,2,3,4
HIP89826أظفار النسر الواقع 1Aẓfār al-Nasr al-wāqiʿ 1‎the landing eagle claws 11,4
HIP90191أظفار النسر الواقع 2Aẓfār al-Nasr al-wāqiʿ 2‎the landing eagle claws 2‎1,4
HIP102098الردفal-RidfThe rear knight1,2,3,4
HIP94779الفوارس 1al-Fawāris 1‎the knights 11,2,3,4
HIP97165الفوارس 2al-Fawāris 2‎the knights 21,2,3,4
HIP100453الفوارس 3al-Fawāris 3‎the knights 31,2,3,4
HIP102488الفوارس 4al-Fawāris 4‎the knights 41,2,3,4
HIP104732الفوارس 5al-Fawāris 5‎the knights 51,2,3,4
HIP18246العاتقal-ʿAtiqThe shoulder blade1,2,3,4
HIP18614المنكبal-MankibThe shoulder1,2,3,4
HIP18532العضدal-ʿAḍudThe arm1,2,3,4
HIP15863المرفقal-MirfaqThe elbow‎1,2,3,4
HIP16335المأبضal-Maʾbiḍ‎bend of the hand‎1,2,3,4
HIP17358إبرة المرفقIbrat al-mirfaqTip of the elbow‎1,2,3,4
HIP14328الساعدal-SaʿidThe forearm‎2,3,4
HIP11020المعصمal-MiʿṣamThe wrist‎1,2,3,4
HIP24608العيوقal-ʿAyyūq‎‎al-Ayyuqal-ʿAyyūq is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP24608عيوق الثرياʿAyyūq al-Ṯurayyā‎ayyuq al-ThurayyaʿAyyūq al-Thurayya is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP24608رقيب الثرياRaqīb al-Ṯurayyāal-Thurayya watcher‎al-ʿAyyūq is a proper name4,9
HIP23015رجل العيوقRijl al-ʿAyyūqFoot of al-Ayyuq1,2,3
HIP28360الأعلام 1al-Aʿlām 1‎the posts 11,2,3,4
HIP28380الأعلام 2al-Aʿlām 2‎the posts 21,2,3,4
HIP25428الأعلام 3al-Aʿlām 3‎the posts 31,2,3,4
HIP28360التوابع 1al-Tawābiʿ 1‎the associates of al-Ayyuq 1al-ʿAyyūq is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP28380التوابع 2al-Tawābiʿ 2‎the associates of al-Ayyuq 2al-ʿAyyūq is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP25428التوابع 3al-Tawābiʿ 3‎the associates of al-Ayyuq 3al-ʿAyyūq is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP86032الراعي الجنوبيal-Rāʿī al-ǧanūbīThe [southern] shepherd1,2,3,4
HIP84345كلب الراعي الجنوبي الأولKalb al-Rāʿī al-ǧanūbī al-awwal‎first dog of the [southern] shepherd2,3,4
HIP86742كلب لراعي الجنوبي الثانيKalb al-Rāʿī al-ǧanūbī al-ṯānīSecond dog of the [southern] shepherd4
HIP97649النسر الطائرal-Nasr al-ṭaʾir‎the flying eagle‎1,2,3,4
HIP101421عمود الصليبʿAmūd al-ṣalībThe post of the cross4
HIP677الفرغ المؤخر 2al-Farġ al-muʾaḫḫar 2‎the rear bucket mouth 2‎1,2,3,4
HIP1067الفرغ المؤخر 1al-Farġ al-muʾaḫḫar 1‎‎the rear bucket mouth 1‎1,2,3,4
HIP113881الفرغ المقدم 2al-Farġ al-muqaddam 2‎the front bucket mouth 21,2,3,4
HIP113963الفرغ المقدم 1al-Farġ al-muqaddam 1‎the front bucket mouth 1‎1,2,3,4
HIP677العرقوة السفلى 2al-ʿArquwah al-suflā 2‎the lower cross beam 2‎1,2,3,4
HIP1067العرقوة السفلى 1al-ʿArquwah al-suflā 1‎‎the lower cross beam 1‎1,2,3,4
HIP113881العرقوة العليا 2al-ʿArquwah al-ʿUlyā 2‎the upper cross beam 21,2,3,4
HIP113963العرقوة العليا 1al-ʿArquwah al-ʿUlyā 1The upper cross beam 11,2,3,4
HIP5447بطن السمكةBaṭn al-samakahAbdomen of the fish1,2
HIP5447بطن الحوتBaṭn al-ḥūtAbdomen of the ًwhale3,4
HIP9640عناق الأرضʿAnāq al-arḍThe caracal1,2,3,4
HIP8796الأيبسان 1al-Aybasān 1The two forelegs 11,2,3,4
HIP10064الأيبسان 2al-Aybasān 2The two forelegs 21,2,3,4
HIP21421الدبرانal-Dabarān‎al-Dabaran1,2,3,4
HIP21421الفنيقal-Fanīq‎the male camel2,3,4
HIP21421المجدحal-MiǧdaḥThe wood stirring rod1,2,3,4
HIP21421حادي النجمḤadī al-najm‎the camel herder‎2,3,4
HIP29655التحايي 1al-Taḥāyey 1Stars of abundant rain 11,2,3,4
HIP30343التحايي 2al-Taḥāyey 2Stars of abundant rain 21,2,3,4
HIP30883التحايي 3al-Taḥāyey 3Stars of abundant rain 31,2,3,4
HIP31681الزرal-ZirAz-ziral-Zir is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP32362الميسانal-Maysanal-Maysanal-Maysān is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP36046الأظفار 1al-Aẓfār 1The claws 11,3,4
HIP36962الأظفار 2al-Aẓfār 2The claws 21,3,4
HIP37740الأظفار 3al-Aẓfār 3The claws 31,3,4
HIP35550الأظفار 4al-Aẓfār 4The claws 41,3,4
HIP34088الأظفار 5al-Aẓfār 5The claws 51,3,4
HIP35350الأظفار 6al-Aẓfār 6The claws 61,3,4
HIP46750الأشفار 1al-Ašfār 1The eyelashes1,3,4
HIP48455الأشفار 2al-Ašfār 2The eyelashes1,3,4
HIP46771الأشفار 3al-Ašfār 3The eyelashes1,3,4
HIP46774الأشفار 4al-Ašfār 4The eyelashes1,3,4
HIP57632الصرفةal-Ṣarfah‎star of weather change‎1,2,3,4
HIP65474السماك الأعزلal-Simāk al-aʿzal‎the unarmed high one1,2,3,4
HIP80763القلبal-QalbThe heart1,2,3,4
HIP80112النياط 1al-Niyaṭ 1‎veins of the heart 11,2,3,4
HIP81266النياط 2al-Niyaṭ 2‎veins of the heart 21,2,3,4
HIP82396الفقرات 1al-Fiqarāt 1‎tail segments of the scorpion 12,3,4
HIP82514الفقرات 2al-Fiqarāt 2‎tail segments of the scorpion 22,3,4
HIP82729الفقرات 3al-Fiqarāt 3‎tail segments of the scorpion 32,3,4
HIP84143الفقرات 4al-Fiqarāt 4‎tail segments of the scorpion 42,3,4
HIP86228الفقرات 5al-Fiqarāt 5‎tail segments of the scorpion 52,3,4
HIP87073الفقرات 6al-Fiqarāt 6‎tail segments of the scorpion 62,3,4
HIP86670الفقرات 7al-Fiqarāt 7‎tail segments of the scorpion 72,3,4
HIP85927الشولةal-Šawlah‎raised tail of the scorpion1,2,3,4
HIP87261التابعal-Tabiʿ‎the follower10
HIP101772الصردان 1al-Ṣuradān 1‎the two shrikes 11,2,3
HIP100751الصردان 2al-Ṣuradān 2‎the two shrikes 21,2,3
HIP109268اليمامتان 1al-Yamāmatān 1‎the two doves 11,2,3
HIP112122اليمامتان 2al-Yamāmatān 2The two doves 21,2,3
HIP100310الشاةal-ŠatThe sheep1,2,4
HIP113368الظليمان 1al-Ẓalīmān 1‎the two male ostriches 11,2,3,4
HIP3419الظليمان 2al-Ẓalīmān 2The two male ostriches 21,2,3,4
HIP26366الهقعةal-HaqʿahThe circular mark‎1,2,3,4
HIP27989منكب الجوزاءMankib al-ǦawzāʾShoulder of al-Jawzaal-Ǧawzāʾ is a proper name2,3,4
HIP25336الناجذal-Nāǧiḏal-Najidh2,3,4
HIP24436رجل الجوزاءRijl al-ǦawzāʾLeg of al-Jawzaal-Ǧawzāʾ is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP32349الشعرى اليمانيةal-Šiʿrā al-yamāniyahThe southern shi'ra‎al-Shiʿrā is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP32349الشعرى العبورal-Šiʿrā al-ʿAbūrThe crossing shi'raal-Shiʿrā is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP30324مرزم العبورMirzam al-ʿAbūrMirzam of the crossing ‎shi'ra‎‎al-Shiʿrā is a proper name, Mirzam could mean the associate of1,2,3,4
HIP30324مرزم الشعرىMirzam al-Šiʿrā‎mirzam of al-‎shi'ra‎al-Shiʿrā is a proper name, Mirzam could mean the associate of4
HIP37279الشعرى الشاميةal-Šiʿrā al-šāmiyah‎the northern shi'ra‎al-Shiʿrā is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP37279الشعرى الغميصاءal-Šiʿrā al-ġumayṣāʾ‎the tearful shi'ra‎al-Shiʿrā is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP36188مرزم الذراعMirzam al-ḏirāʿ‎mirzam of the armMirzam could mean the associate of1,2,3
HIP30438سهيلSuhaylSuhayl‎Suhayl is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP32768سهيل بلقينSuhayl Balqayn‎suhayl balqayn‎Suhayl Balqayn is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP39429سهيل حضارSuhayl ḤaḍārīSuhayl hadariSuhayl Ḥaḍārī is a proper name4
HIP39953سهيل الوزنSuhayl al-waznSuhayl al-WaznSuhayl al-wazn is a proper name4
HIP44816سهيل رقاشSuhayl RaqāšīSuhayl raqashiSuhayl Raqāshī is a proper name4
HIP46390الفردal-FardThe sole one
HIP2081حضارḤaḍārīHadariḤaḍārī is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP7588المحلفal-MuḥlifOath star1,2,3,4
HIP7588الوزنal-Waznal-Waznal-Wazn is a proper name1,2,3,4
HIP68702المعقلal-Muʿqil‎al-Muqilal-Muʿqil is a proper name7