static/v5/class/lib/query-interface.js~QueryInterface.html
publicclass| source
The interface that Sequelize uses to talk to all databases
| Public Methods | | public |
addColumn(table: string, key: string, attribute: Object, options: Object): Promise
Add a new column to a table
| | | public |
addConstraint(tableName: string, attributes: Array, options: Object, rawTablename: string): Promise
Add a constraint to a table
| | | public |
addIndex(tableName: string | Object, attributes: Array, options: Object, rawTablename: string): Promise
Add an index to a column
| | | public |
bulkDelete(tableName: string, where: Object, options: Object, model: Model): Promise
Delete multiple records from a table
| | | public |
bulkInsert(tableName: string, records: Array, options: Object, attributes: Object): Promise
Insert multiple records into a table
| | | public |
bulkUpdate(tableName: string, values: Object, identifier: Object, options: Object, attributes: Object): Promise
Update multiple records of a table
| | | public |
changeColumn(tableName: string, attributeName: string, dataTypeOrOptions: Object, options: Object): Promise
Change a column definition
| | | public |
createDatabase(database: string, options: Object): Promise
Create a database
| | | public |
createFunction(functionName: string, params: Array, returnType: string, language: string, body: string, optionsArray: Array, options: Object): Promise
Create an SQL function
| | | public |
createSchema(schema: string, options: Object): Promise
Create a schema
| | | public |
createTable(tableName: string, attributes: Object, options: Object, model: Model): Promise
Create a table with given set of attributes
| | | public |
describeTable(tableName: string, options: Object): Promise<Object>
Describe a table structure
| | | public |
dropAllSchemas(options: Object): Promise
Drop all schemas
| | | public |
dropAllTables(options: Object): Promise
Drop all tables from database
| | | public |
dropDatabase(database: string, options: Object): Promise
Drop a database
| | | public |
dropFunction(functionName: string, params: Array, options: Object): Promise
Drop an SQL function
| | | public |
dropSchema(schema: string, options: Object): Promise
Drop a schema
| | | public |
dropTable(tableName: string, options: Object): Promise
Drop a table from database
| | | public |
getForeignKeyReferencesForTable(tableName: string, options: Object): Promise
Get foreign key references details for the table
| | | public |
removeColumn(tableName: string, attributeName: string, options: Object): Promise
Remove a column from a table
| | | public |
removeConstraint(tableName: string, constraintName: string, options: Object): Promise
Remove a constraint from a table
| | | public |
removeIndex(tableName: string, indexNameOrAttributes: string, options: Object): Promise
Remove an already existing index from a table
| | | public |
renameColumn(tableName: string, attrNameBefore: string, attrNameAfter: string, options: Object): Promise
Rename a column
| | | public |
renameFunction(oldFunctionName: string, params: Array, newFunctionName: string, options: Object): Promise
Rename an SQL function
| | | public |
renameTable(before: string, after: string, options: Object): Promise
Rename a table
| | | public |
showAllSchemas(options: Object): Promise<Array>
Show all schemas
| | | public |
upsert(tableName: string, insertValues: Object, updateValues: Object, where: Object, model: Model, options: Object): Promise<boolean, ?number>
Upsert
| |
Add a new column to a table
queryInterface.addColumn('tableA', 'columnC', Sequelize.STRING, {
after: 'columnB' // after option is only supported by MySQL
});
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | table | string | |
Table to add column to
| | key | string | |
Column name
| | attribute | Object | |
Attribute definition
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Add a constraint to a table
Available constraints:
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Table name where you want to add a constraint
| | attributes | Array | |
Array of column names to apply the constraint over
| | options | Object | |
An object to define the constraint name, type etc
| | options.type | string | |
Type of constraint. One of the values in available constraints(case insensitive)
| | options.name | string |
|
Name of the constraint. If not specified, sequelize automatically creates a named constraint based on constraint type, table & column names
| | options.defaultValue | string |
|
The value for the default constraint
| | options.where | Object |
|
Where clause/expression for the CHECK constraint
| | options.references | Object |
|
Object specifying target table, column name to create foreign key constraint
| | options.references.table | string |
|
Target table name
| | options.references.field | string |
|
Target column name
| | rawTablename | string |
|
Table name, for backward compatibility
|
| Promise |
UNIQUE
queryInterface.addConstraint('Users', ['email'], {
type: 'unique',
name: 'custom_unique_constraint_name'
});
CHECK
queryInterface.addConstraint('Users', ['roles'], {
type: 'check',
where: {
roles: ['user', 'admin', 'moderator', 'guest']
}
});
Default - MSSQL only
queryInterface.addConstraint('Users', ['roles'], {
type: 'default',
defaultValue: 'guest'
});
Primary Key
queryInterface.addConstraint('Users', ['username'], {
type: 'primary key',
name: 'custom_primary_constraint_name'
});
Foreign Key
queryInterface.addConstraint('Posts', ['username'], {
type: 'foreign key',
name: 'custom_fkey_constraint_name',
references: { //Required field
table: 'target_table_name',
field: 'target_column_name'
},
onDelete: 'cascade',
onUpdate: 'cascade'
});
Add an index to a column
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | Object | |
Table name to add index on, can be a object with schema
| | attributes | Array |
|
Use options.fields instead, List of attributes to add index on
| | options | Object | |
indexes options
| | options.fields | Array | |
List of attributes to add index on
| | options.concurrently | boolean |
|
Pass CONCURRENT so other operations run while the index is created
| | options.unique | boolean |
|
Create a unique index
| | options.using | string |
|
Useful for GIN indexes
| | options.operator | string |
|
Index operator
| | options.type | string |
|
Type of index, available options are UNIQUE|FULLTEXT|SPATIAL
| | options.name | string |
|
Name of the index. Default is <table><attr1><attr2>
| | options.where | Object |
|
Where condition on index, for partial indexes
| | rawTablename | string |
|
table name, this is just for backward compatibiity
|
| Promise |
Delete multiple records from a table
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
table name from where to delete records
| | where | Object | |
where conditions to find records to delete
| | options | Object |
|
options
| | options.truncate | boolean |
|
Use truncate table command
| | options.cascade | boolean |
|
Only used in conjunction with TRUNCATE. Truncates all tables that have foreign-key references to the named table, or to any tables added to the group due to CASCADE.
| | options.restartIdentity | boolean |
|
Only used in conjunction with TRUNCATE. Automatically restart sequences owned by columns of the truncated table.
| | model | Model |
|
Model
|
| Promise |
Insert multiple records into a table
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Table name to insert record to
| | records | Array | |
List of records to insert
| | options | Object | |
Various options, please see Model.bulkCreate options
| | attributes | Object | |
Various attributes mapped by field name
|
| Promise |
queryInterface.bulkInsert('roles', [{
label: 'user',
createdAt: new Date(),
updatedAt: new Date()
}, {
label: 'admin',
createdAt: new Date(),
updatedAt: new Date()
}]);
Update multiple records of a table
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Table name to update
| | values | Object | |
Values to be inserted, mapped to field name
| | identifier | Object | |
A hash with conditions OR an ID as integer OR a string with conditions
| | options | Object |
|
Various options, please see Model.bulkCreate options
| | attributes | Object |
|
Attributes on return objects if supported by SQL dialect
|
| Promise |
queryInterface.bulkUpdate('roles', {
label: 'admin',
}, {
userType: 3,
},
);
Change a column definition
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Table name to change from
| | attributeName | string | |
Column name
| | dataTypeOrOptions | Object | |
Attribute definition for new column
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Create a database
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | database | string | |
Database name to create
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
| | options.charset | string |
|
Database default character set, MYSQL only
| | options.collate | string |
|
Database default collation
| | options.encoding | string |
|
Database default character set, PostgreSQL only
| | options.ctype | string |
|
Database character classification, PostgreSQL only
| | options.template | string |
|
The name of the template from which to create the new database, PostgreSQL only
|
| Promise |
Create an SQL function
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | functionName | string | |
Name of SQL function to create
| | params | Array | |
List of parameters declared for SQL function
| | returnType | string | |
SQL type of function returned value
| | language | string | |
The name of the language that the function is implemented in
| | body | string | |
Source code of function
| | optionsArray | Array | |
Extra-options for creation
| | options | Object |
|
query options
| | options.force | boolean | |
If force is true, any existing functions with the same parameters will be replaced. For postgres, this means using CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION instead of CREATE FUNCTION. Default is false
| | options.variables | Array<Object> | |
List of declared variables. Each variable should be an object with string fields type and name, and optionally having a default field as well.
|
| Promise |
queryInterface.createFunction(
'someFunction',
[
{type: 'integer', name: 'param', direction: 'IN'}
],
'integer',
'plpgsql',
'RETURN param + 1;',
[
'IMMUTABLE',
'LEAKPROOF'
],
{
variables:
[
{type: 'integer', name: 'myVar', default: 100}
],
force: true
};
);
Create a schema
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | schema | string | |
Schema name to create
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Create a table with given set of attributes
queryInterface.createTable(
'nameOfTheNewTable',
{
id: {
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
},
createdAt: {
type: Sequelize.DATE
},
updatedAt: {
type: Sequelize.DATE
},
attr1: Sequelize.STRING,
attr2: Sequelize.INTEGER,
attr3: {
type: Sequelize.BOOLEAN,
defaultValue: false,
allowNull: false
},
//foreign key usage
attr4: {
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
references: {
model: 'another_table_name',
key: 'id'
},
onUpdate: 'cascade',
onDelete: 'cascade'
}
},
{
engine: 'MYISAM', // default: 'InnoDB'
charset: 'latin1', // default: null
schema: 'public', // default: public, PostgreSQL only.
comment: 'my table', // comment for table
collate: 'latin1_danish_ci' // collation, MYSQL only
}
)
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Name of table to create
| | attributes | Object | |
Object representing a list of table attributes to create
| | options | Object |
|
create table and query options
| | model | Model |
|
model class
|
| Promise |
Describe a table structure
This method returns an array of hashes containing information about all attributes in the table.
{
name: {
type: 'VARCHAR(255)', // this will be 'CHARACTER VARYING' for pg!
allowNull: true,
defaultValue: null
},
isBetaMember: {
type: 'TINYINT(1)', // this will be 'BOOLEAN' for pg!
allowNull: false,
defaultValue: false
}
}
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
table name
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
Drop all schemas
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Drop all tables from database
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | options | Object |
|
query options
| | options.skip | Array |
|
List of table to skip
|
| Promise |
Drop a database
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | database | string | |
Database name to drop
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Drop an SQL function
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | functionName | string | |
Name of SQL function to drop
| | params | Array | |
List of parameters declared for SQL function
| | options | Object |
|
query options
|
| Promise |
queryInterface.dropFunction(
'someFunction',
[
{type: 'varchar', name: 'param1', direction: 'IN'},
{type: 'integer', name: 'param2', direction: 'INOUT'}
]
);
Drop a schema
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | schema | string | |
Schema name to drop
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Drop a table from database
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Table name to drop
| | options | Object | |
Query options
|
| Promise |
Get foreign key references details for the table
Those details contains constraintSchema, constraintName, constraintCatalog tableCatalog, tableSchema, tableName, columnName, referencedTableCatalog, referencedTableCatalog, referencedTableSchema, referencedTableName, referencedColumnName. Remind: constraint informations won't return if it's sqlite.
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
table name
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Remove a column from a table
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Table to remove column from
| | attributeName | string | |
Column name to remove
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Remove a constraint from a table
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Table name to drop constraint from
| | constraintName | string | |
Constraint name
| | options | Object | |
Query options
|
| Promise |
Remove an already existing index from a table
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Table name to drop index from
| | indexNameOrAttributes | string | |
Index name
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Rename a column
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
Table name whose column to rename
| | attrNameBefore | string | |
Current column name
| | attrNameAfter | string | |
New column name
| | options | Object |
|
Query option
|
| Promise |
Rename an SQL function
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | oldFunctionName | string | |
Current name of function
| | params | Array | |
List of parameters declared for SQL function
| | newFunctionName | string | |
New name of function
| | options | Object |
|
query options
|
| Promise |
queryInterface.renameFunction(
'fooFunction',
[
{type: 'varchar', name: 'param1', direction: 'IN'},
{type: 'integer', name: 'param2', direction: 'INOUT'}
],
'barFunction'
);
Rename a table
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | before | string | |
Current name of table
| | after | string | |
New name from table
| | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
| Promise |
Show all schemas
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | options | Object |
|
Query options
|
Upsert
| Name | Type | Attribute | Description | | tableName | string | |
table to upsert on
| | insertValues | Object | |
values to be inserted, mapped to field name
| | updateValues | Object | |
values to be updated, mapped to field name
| | where | Object | |
various conditions
| | model | Model | |
Model to upsert on
| | options | Object | |
query options
|
Resolves an array with <created, primaryKey>
|