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ADR-332: Hermetic Release Verification and Supported Runtime Baseline

v3/docs/adr/ADR-332-hermetic-release-verification-runtime-baseline.md

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ADR-332: Hermetic Release Verification and Supported Runtime Baseline

Status: Accepted and implemented Date: 2026-07-29 Issues: #2729, #2732, #2744, #2847 Related: ADR-102, ADR-103, ADR-104, ADR-166

Context

Release-security checks must produce useful evidence in both a built workspace and a clean source checkout. The standalone ADR-103 witness verifier previously required @noble/ed25519 to be installed before it could authenticate a manifest. Its full-tree mode also required generated dist/ files. A scheduled source-only check could therefore report an environmental precondition instead of checking the source markers it actually had.

The two MCP bridge images also used Node 20 after that release line reached end of life. A green source test did not prevent the deployed image from retaining an unsupported runtime.

Two related tracker reports describe release markers and transport exports that have since been implemented on main. An open issue is not, by itself, evidence that the defect is still present; remediation must be based on current source and executable checks.

Decision

1. Verify witness signatures with the platform runtime

plugins/ruflo-core/scripts/witness/verify.mjs uses Node's built-in node:crypto Ed25519 implementation. RFC 8410 PKCS#8 and SPKI wrappers convert the existing raw seed and public-key bytes without changing the signed witness format. Existing manifests produced with @noble/ed25519 remain verifiable byte-for-byte.

Verification checks three independent statements:

  1. the manifest body hashes to integrity.manifestHash;
  2. the deterministic key derived from the manifest commit reproduces integrity.publicKey; and
  3. the Ed25519 signature authenticates the declared manifest hash.

Malformed keys and signatures fail closed as verification errors. Verification does not download packages, inspect a global install, or silently substitute a different algorithm.

2. Make source-only scope explicit

--source-only authenticates the complete signed manifest, then checks every non-dist/ marker available in a source checkout. Generated entries are not treated as verified: the JSON and human-readable results identify the source-only scope and report skippedGenerated.

A source marker that is missing or regressed exits 1. An invalid signature exits 1. A manifest with no source entries exits 2 rather than succeeding vacuously.

The existing no-flag behavior remains full-tree verification. If only generated artifacts are unavailable, it retains the dist-not-built precondition and exit 2. This preserves compatibility for release jobs that require evidence over shipped build output while giving source-only automation a real security check.

3. Pin deployed MCP bridges to a supported LTS line

Both MCP bridge Dockerfiles use node:24-slim. The ADR-166 static security lock checks both files and fails if either leaves the Node 24 LTS line. Updating the runtime when its support window approaches expiry is an explicit reviewed change, not an incidental base-image drift.

This decision does not raise the repository-wide engines.node minimum. Libraries may retain their existing compatibility contract; the stricter rule applies to production images owned by this repository.

4. Resolve tracker state from current executable evidence

  • #2729 is a confirmed defect and is remediated by hermetic signature verification plus explicit source-only scope.
  • #2847 is a confirmed defect and is remediated by the supported Docker runtime plus the static lock.
  • #2732 is stale on current main: the @claude-flow/cli-core and @ruvector/rvf-wasm markers are present in the package metadata and signed manifests, and the marker-drift smoke passes.
  • #2744 is stale on current main: federation owns a guarded transport loader with a local WebSocket fallback, and CI forbids an unguarded phantom agentic-flow/transport/loader dependency.

Tracker updates should attach the commit and command output that support these classifications. This ADR does not authorize automated issue closure.

Security invariants

  1. Source-only mode never claims generated artifacts were checked.
  2. A valid source marker cannot compensate for an invalid signature.
  3. A signature cannot compensate for a missing or regressed selected marker.
  4. Full-tree verification semantics and historical witness bytes remain backward compatible.
  5. Both deployable bridge variants use the same supported runtime baseline.
  6. Network access and package installation are not prerequisites for witness authentication.

Acceptance tests

  1. In an isolated directory with no node_modules, a genuine manifest and all referenced source files pass verify.mjs --source-only.
  2. A one-byte signature mutation exits 1.
  3. Removing a selected source marker exits 1 and reports a regression.
  4. Full-tree verification in the same unbuilt checkout exits 2 with dist-not-built.
  5. JSON output names the verification scope, built-in verifier, and number of skipped generated entries.
  6. The ADR-166 source lock passes for both Node 24 bridge images and fails for an unsupported base line.
  7. Witness marker-drift and federation transport smoke tests pass on current main.

Consequences

Source verification becomes useful in clean clones, scheduled audits, and downstream repositories without weakening release verification. Operators can distinguish authenticated source evidence from complete built-artifact evidence. The package dependency remains available to witness generation and other consumers, but verification no longer depends on its installation layout.

The Docker runtime assertion is intentionally time-sensitive. Before Node 24 reaches end of life, a reviewed ADR amendment or successor must update both images and their regression lock.