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SSL ResNet

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SSL ResNet

Residual Networks, or ResNets, learn residual functions with reference to the layer inputs, instead of learning unreferenced functions. Instead of hoping each few stacked layers directly fit a desired underlying mapping, residual nets let these layers fit a residual mapping. They stack residual blocks ontop of each other to form network: e.g. a ResNet-50 has fifty layers using these blocks.

The model in this collection utilises semi-supervised learning to improve the performance of the model. The approach brings important gains to standard architectures for image, video and fine-grained classification.

Please note the CC-BY-NC 4.0 license on theses weights, non-commercial use only.

How do I use this model on an image?

To load a pretrained model:

py
>>> import timm
>>> model = timm.create_model('ssl_resnet18', pretrained=True)
>>> model.eval()

To load and preprocess the image:

py
>>> import urllib
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> from timm.data import resolve_data_config
>>> from timm.data.transforms_factory import create_transform

>>> config = resolve_data_config({}, model=model)
>>> transform = create_transform(**config)

>>> url, filename = ("https://github.com/pytorch/hub/raw/master/images/dog.jpg", "dog.jpg")
>>> urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, filename)
>>> img = Image.open(filename).convert('RGB')
>>> tensor = transform(img).unsqueeze(0) # transform and add batch dimension

To get the model predictions:

py
>>> import torch
>>> with torch.inference_mode():
...     out = model(tensor)
>>> probabilities = torch.nn.functional.softmax(out[0], dim=0)
>>> print(probabilities.shape)
>>> # prints: torch.Size([1000])

To get the top-5 predictions class names:

py
>>> # Get imagenet class mappings
>>> url, filename = ("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pytorch/hub/master/imagenet_classes.txt", "imagenet_classes.txt")
>>> urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, filename) 
>>> with open("imagenet_classes.txt", "r") as f:
...     categories = [s.strip() for s in f.readlines()]

>>> # Print top categories per image
>>> top5_prob, top5_catid = torch.topk(probabilities, 5)
>>> for i in range(top5_prob.size(0)):
...     print(categories[top5_catid[i]], top5_prob[i].item())
>>> # prints class names and probabilities like:
>>> # [('Samoyed', 0.6425196528434753), ('Pomeranian', 0.04062102362513542), ('keeshond', 0.03186424449086189), ('white wolf', 0.01739676296710968), ('Eskimo dog', 0.011717947199940681)]

Replace the model name with the variant you want to use, e.g. ssl_resnet18. You can find the IDs in the model summaries at the top of this page.

To extract image features with this model, follow the timm feature extraction examples, just change the name of the model you want to use.

How do I finetune this model?

You can finetune any of the pre-trained models just by changing the classifier (the last layer).

py
>>> model = timm.create_model('ssl_resnet18', pretrained=True, num_classes=NUM_FINETUNE_CLASSES)

To finetune on your own dataset, you have to write a training loop or adapt timm's training script to use your dataset.

How do I train this model?

You can follow the timm recipe scripts for training a new model afresh.

Citation

BibTeX
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1905-00546,
  author    = {I. Zeki Yalniz and
               Herv{\'{e}} J{\'{e}}gou and
               Kan Chen and
               Manohar Paluri and
               Dhruv Mahajan},
  title     = {Billion-scale semi-supervised learning for image classification},
  journal   = {CoRR},
  volume    = {abs/1905.00546},
  year      = {2019},
  url       = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.00546},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  eprint    = {1905.00546},
  timestamp = {Mon, 28 Sep 2020 08:19:37 +0200},
  biburl    = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1905-00546.bib},
  bibsource = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
<!-- Type: model-index Collections: - Name: SSL ResNet Paper: Title: Billion-scale semi-supervised learning for image classification URL: https://paperswithcode.com/paper/billion-scale-semi-supervised-learning-for Models: - Name: ssl_resnet18 In Collection: SSL ResNet Metadata: FLOPs: 2337073152 Parameters: 11690000 File Size: 46811375 Architecture: - 1x1 Convolution - Batch Normalization - Bottleneck Residual Block - Convolution - Global Average Pooling - Max Pooling - ReLU - Residual Block - Residual Connection - Softmax Tasks: - Image Classification Training Techniques: - SGD with Momentum - Weight Decay Training Data: - ImageNet - YFCC-100M Training Resources: 64x GPUs ID: ssl_resnet18 LR: 0.0015 Epochs: 30 Layers: 18 Crop Pct: '0.875' Batch Size: 1536 Image Size: '224' Weight Decay: 0.0001 Interpolation: bilinear Code: https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/blob/9a25fdf3ad0414b4d66da443fe60ae0aa14edc84/timm/models/resnet.py#L894 Weights: https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/semiweaksupervision/model_files/semi_supervised_resnet18-d92f0530.pth Results: - Task: Image Classification Dataset: ImageNet Metrics: Top 1 Accuracy: 72.62% Top 5 Accuracy: 91.42% - Name: ssl_resnet50 In Collection: SSL ResNet Metadata: FLOPs: 5282531328 Parameters: 25560000 File Size: 102480594 Architecture: - 1x1 Convolution - Batch Normalization - Bottleneck Residual Block - Convolution - Global Average Pooling - Max Pooling - ReLU - Residual Block - Residual Connection - Softmax Tasks: - Image Classification Training Techniques: - SGD with Momentum - Weight Decay Training Data: - ImageNet - YFCC-100M Training Resources: 64x GPUs ID: ssl_resnet50 LR: 0.0015 Epochs: 30 Layers: 50 Crop Pct: '0.875' Batch Size: 1536 Image Size: '224' Weight Decay: 0.0001 Interpolation: bilinear Code: https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/blob/9a25fdf3ad0414b4d66da443fe60ae0aa14edc84/timm/models/resnet.py#L904 Weights: https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/semiweaksupervision/model_files/semi_supervised_resnet50-08389792.pth Results: - Task: Image Classification Dataset: ImageNet Metrics: Top 1 Accuracy: 79.24% Top 5 Accuracy: 94.83% -->