versioned_docs_archived/version-4.x/filtering.md
Added in: v2.13.0
Filtering allows to restrict commands to subsets of packages.
pnpm supports a rich selector syntax for picking packages by name or by relation.
Selectors may be specified via the --filter flag:
pnpm <command> --filter <package_selector>
An article that compares Lerna's filtering to pnpm's: https://medium.com/pnpm/pnpm-vs-lerna-filtering-in-a-multi-package-repository-1f68bc644d6a
Added in: v2.13.0
To select an exact package, just specify its name (@babel/core) or use a pattern
to select a set of packages (@babel/*).
Usage examples:
pnpm test --filter @babel/core
pnpm test --filter @babel/*
pnpm test --filter *core
Added in: v2.13.0
To select a package and its dependencies (direct and non-direct), suffix the package name with 3 dots: <package_name>....
For instance, the next command will run installation in all dependencies of foo and in foo:
pnpm install --filter foo...
You may use a pattern to select a set of "root" packages:
pnpm install --filter @babel/preset-*...
Added in: v4.4.0
Selects dependencies of a package (both direct and non-direct). For instance:
pnpm install --filter foo^...
Added in: v2.14.0
To select a package and its dependent packages (direct and non-direct), prefix the package name with 3 dots: ...<package_name>.
For instance, the next command will run installation in all dependents of foo and in foo:
pnpm install --filter ...foo
When packages in the workspace are filtered, every package is taken that matches at least one of the selectors. You can use as many filters as you want:
pnpm install --filter ...foo --filter bar --filter qar...
Added in: v4.4.0
Selects dependent of a package (both direct and non-direct). For instance:
pnpm install --filter ...^foo
Added in: v2.15.0
Added in: v4.7.0
Includes all projects that are under the specified directory.
It may be used with "..." to select dependents/dependencies as well:
pnpm <cmd> --filter ...{<directory>}
pnpm <cmd> --filter {<directory>}...
pnpm <cmd> --filter ...{<directory>}...
It may be combined with [<since>]. For instance, to select all changed projects
inside a directory:
pnpm <cmd> --filter {packages}[origin/master]
pnpm <cmd> --filter ...{packages}[origin/master]
pnpm <cmd> --filter {packages}[origin/master]...
pnpm <cmd> --filter ...{packages}[origin/master]...
Or you may select all packages from a directory with names matching the given pattern:
pnpm <cmd> --filter @babel/*{components}
pnpm <cmd> --filter @babel/*{components}[origin/master]
pnpm <cmd> --filter ...@babel/*{components}[origin/master]
Added in: v4.6.0
Selects all the packages changed since the specified commit/branch. May be
suffixed or prefixed with ... to include dependencies/dependents.
For example, the next command will run tests in all changed packages since
master and on any dependent packages:
pnpm test --filter ...[origin/master]