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REST API Overview

apps/opik-documentation/python-sdk-docs/source/rest_api/overview.rst

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REST API Overview

The Opik SDK provides direct access to the underlying REST API client through the rest_client property. This allows advanced users to make direct API calls when needed, providing full access to all Opik platform functionality.

.. warning:: The REST client is not guaranteed to be backward compatible with future SDK versions. While it provides a convenient way to use the current REST API of Opik, it's not considered safe to heavily rely on its API as Opik's REST API contracts may change.

When to Use the REST API

The REST API is useful when you need to:

  • Perform operations not available in the high-level SDK
  • Build custom integrations or tools
  • Access advanced filtering or querying capabilities
  • Implement batch operations for performance
  • Work with raw API responses for specific use cases

Getting Started

To access the REST client, first create an Opik instance and then use the rest_client property:

.. code-block:: python

import opik

Initialize Opik client

client = opik.Opik()

Access REST API through the rest_client property

rest_client = client.rest_client

Basic Examples

Here are some common patterns for using the REST API:

Working with Traces

.. code-block:: python

Get a specific trace

trace = client.rest_client.traces.get_trace_by_id("trace-id")

Search for traces with filters

traces = client.rest_client.traces.search_traces( project_name="my-project", filters=[{ "field": "name", "operator": "contains", "value": "important" }], max_results=100 )

Managing Datasets

.. code-block:: python

List all datasets

datasets = client.rest_client.datasets.find_datasets( page=0, size=20 )

Create a new dataset

dataset = client.rest_client.datasets.create_dataset( name="my-dataset", description="A test dataset" )

Add items to the dataset

items = [ { "input": {"question": "What is AI?"}, "expected_output": {"answer": "Artificial Intelligence"} } ] client.rest_client.datasets.create_or_update_dataset_items( dataset_id=dataset.id, items=items )

Running Experiments

.. code-block:: python

Create an experiment

experiment = client.rest_client.experiments.create_experiment( name="my-experiment", dataset_name="my-dataset" )

Add experiment results

client.rest_client.experiments.create_experiment_items( experiment_id=experiment.id, items=[{ "dataset_item_id": "item-id", "trace_id": "trace-id", "output": {"result": "success"} }] )

Response Types and Pagination

Most list operations return paginated results with a consistent structure:

.. code-block:: python

Example paginated response structure

response = client.rest_client.datasets.find_datasets(page=0, size=10)

Access the data

datasets = response.content # List of dataset objects total_count = response.total # Total number of items current_page = response.page # Current page number page_size = response.size # Items per page

Error Handling

The REST API raises specific exceptions for different error conditions:

.. code-block:: python

from opik.rest_api.core.api_error import ApiError

try: trace = client.rest_client.traces.get_trace_by_id("invalid-id") except ApiError as e: if e.status_code == 404: print("Trace not found") else: print(f"API error: {e.status_code} - {e.body}")

Next Steps

  • Browse the :doc:clients/index for detailed API reference
  • See :doc:objects for data type documentation
  • Check the main SDK documentation for higher-level operations