docs/use-cases/project-management-pm2-pmflex/README.md
[!NOTE]
OpenProject is continuously enhanced with every monthly release to better support project management. Teams using PM² and PMflex also benefit from this continuous stream of automation and UX improvements. This use case description is updated with each release, incorporating feedback from the PM² Community.
OpenProject is a powerful project management tool that provides excellent support for the PM² methodology. PM² is the official project management methodology of the European Commission. It is designed as a light and easy-to-implement framework, which project teams can tailor to their specific needs.
PMflex is an extension of the PM² Project Management Methodology developed and maintained by the Federal Office of Administration (BVA). It complements PM² by providing additional guidance, templates, and best practices to adapt the methodology and targets German federal authorities and other public-sector bodies.
Project teams who choose to implement the PM² or PMflex methodology can leverage the wide range of features and customizability that OpenProject offers in order to effectively support PM² implementation during the whole project life cycle.
The PM² methodology and terminology align very well with the structure of OpenProject. The implementation of project phases is based on PM²’s four sequential phases (Initiating, Planning, Executing, Closing). These can, of course, be adapted to fit the specific needs of each organization.
This table provides an overview of the key terms and structures used to map PM² in OpenProject. It also includes links to the detailed user guide with further information in the PM² Guide.
| PM² and PMflex terminology | OpenProject terminology | Examples with demo data | Potential product iteration |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 An Introduction to the PM² Guide | |||
| - | |||
| 2 Project Management | |||
| PM² Project | Project | Demo project | #67001 Create seeded PM² projects at runtime |
| Phase Gate | Phase gate within project life cycle | Demo project | #65838 Show phase gates as separate columns in the project list |
| 3 Overview of the PM² Methodology | |||
| PM² Project Lifecycle | Project life cycle | Sidebar of Project overview | #67003 Project timeline widget showing phases and gates on the project overview |
| 4 Project Organisation and Roles | |||
| Project Roles | Project members with roles | Members | #31411 Add PM² roles and permissions to seed data |
| 5 Initiating Phase | |||
| Project Charter | Project Charter (work package type) | Project Charter | #69055 Guided workflow and automation for PM²/PMflex artefacts |
| Project Initiation Request | Project Initiation Request (work package type) | Project Initiation Request | #68854 Multi-step project creation wizard to create and process PM²/PMflex project initiation requests |
| Release info: first version will be shipped in 17.0 behind a feature flag - general availability starting with 17.1. | |||
| Business Case | Business Case (work package type) | Business Case | #69055 Guided workflow and automation for PM²/PMflex artefacts |
| #67726 Project business case widget for project overview | |||
| Phase Gate RfP (Ready for Planning) | Phase Gate | ||
| 6 Planning Phase | |||
| Project Work Plan | Project Work Plan (work package type) | - Create project work plan |
Product roadmap and feature backlog
OpenProject is your go-to product, which enables a successful implementation of PM² methodology.
Each PM² project is established as an individual OpenProject project, incorporating the PM²-specific roles. Projects can be configured with:
You can also use project templates to make it easier to create new PM² projects with the same structure, set of enabled modules or custom work package templates. We highly recommend using project templates for standardizing PM² project setup across the organization. This will also help you guide users who are new to PM² methodology. Once a new PM² project is created using a template, it can then be modified in any way in order to allow the tailoring of the methodology.
OpenProject's project life cycle effectively represents PM² phases and their associated phase gates (Ready for Planning, Ready for Executing, Ready for Closing). You can setup the four sequential, non-overlapping phases and their associated phase gates in the project settings.
At the end of each phase, the project undergoes a review and approval process. This ensures that the project is reviewed by the relevant individuals, such as the Project Manager (PM), Project Owner (PO) or Project Steering Committee (PSC), before moving on to the next phase. These checkpoints improve the quality of project management and enable the project to proceed in a more controlled way.
The three PM² phase gates are: • RfP (Ready for Planning): at the end of the Initiating Phase • RfE (Ready for Executing): at the end of the Planning Phase • RfC (Ready for Closing): at the end of the Executing Phase.
To conduct the approval process we suggest to use work packages in combination with the meeting module. Create a work package and a corresponding meeting, Use the phase-exit checklist to evaluate the readiness for the next project phase.
PM² methodology includes specific deliverables that can be managed through OpenProject's custom work packages. To do so, create custom work packages for PM² artefacts like Project Charter, Business Case, Project Work Plan etc.
While creating work packages add the official templates as pre-filled description of the newly created work package types. Whenever a user will create a new artefact using the work package, the template will be automatically visible and needs only to be filled out with relevant project data.
Since all artefacts can be stored directly within work packages, OpenProject is your single source of truth providing all relevant project information. Everyone from the team can always access the current version of artefacts.
If you want to be up to date with all changes within certain artefacts, e.g. Project Handbook, just add your name to the watchers list and thanks to e-mail notifications you will never miss an update.
OpenProject provides multiple views for managing PM² project work effectively.
Table view:
These tables are highly customizable and can be configured to show precisely the information you need. Tables can also be sorted (for example by id, name, start dates, project, assignee, priority), grouped and filtered to create highly precise views. They can also show nested parent-children relations in hierarchy view.
To quickly access your most used table views, save these as your favorite filters. These will be visible to all project members. For PM² we recommend sorting all tasks per phase. With this view you can fully focus on the essential tasks within the current phase.
Gantt View:
The Gantt chart module allows you to quickly visualize planning of each phase in a timeline view that also displays work package relations. Like table view, it can be filtered to create custom views that can be saved.
Board View:
PM² methodology suggests to run certain meetings in order to achieve clarity and alignment (e.g. Initiating Meeting, Planning Kick-off Meeting, Executing Kick-off Meeting).
The meetings module in OpenProject allows you to manage and document your PM² project meetings, prepare a meeting agenda together with your team, add work packages to the agenda and share minutes with attendees - all in one central place.
PM² emphasizes accountability, transparency, and stakeholder communication, which OpenProject supports through:
OpenProject is a powerful and highly-configurable tool that can be customized to fit the needs of your PM² implementation. Beyond the basics covered in this guide, OpenProject has many additional features and modules (such as budgets, time and cost tracking, wiki and file storage integrations) that further enable your PM² teams to work efficiently and deliver value.
If you have questions about how to use and configure OpenProject to work for you, please get in touch or start a free trial to see for yourself.