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Agent Conversations

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Novu provides full observability for agent conversations across both managed agents and custom code agents. You can view and manage conversations in the Novu dashboard. Go to the Activity Feed page and switch to the Agent Conversations tab.

Conversation lifecycle

Every agent conversation follows the same state machine, regardless of agent type:

<Frame caption="Agent conversation lifecycle states: Active, Resolved, and Reopened."> ![Agent conversation lifecycle](/images/agents/conversations/lifecycle.png) </Frame>
StateWhat it means
ActiveThe conversation is ongoing. Messages increment the count, metadata can be updated, and the last activity timestamp is refreshed.
ResolvedThe conversation has been closed. For custom code agents, this happens when the handler calls ctx.resolve() and the onResolve handler fires. For managed agents, the platform can resolve the conversation based on its reasoning. An optional summary is stored.
ReopenedIf a user sends a new message after the conversation was resolved, it automatically reopens and becomes active again.

What the dashboard shows

Navigate to your agent's detail page to see all conversations, their status, and a complete timeline of activity.

<video autoPlay loop muted playsInline src="/images/agents/conversations/manage-agent-conversations.mp4" />
  • Conversation list: all conversations for the agent, with status (active / resolved), last message preview, message count, and last activity timestamp.
  • Full message history: every message exchanged between the user and the agent, including rich content (cards, markdown, files).
  • Metadata: key-value pairs stored on the conversation. In custom code agents, these are set via ctx.metadata.set(). In managed agents, the platform may store internal state.
  • Signal activity: a log of signals fired during the conversation (metadata changes, workflow triggers, resolve events). This applies to custom code agents that use signals.
  • Tool use activity: for managed agents, the dashboard shows which tools the agent called during each turn, including built-in tools and MCP servers.
  • Participant details: which subscribers and platform users are part of each conversation, with identity resolution status.
  • Platform context: which provider and thread the conversation is happening on.

Supported platforms

Both managed agents and custom code agents support the same live channels. Capability details (typing, plan cards, buttons, approvals, edits) live in one place:

<Note> Platform capabilities vary. For example, typing indicators and message edits are unavailable on email, and outbound file attachments are supported on Slack and Microsoft Teams only today. </Note>