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Frontend Engineer

container/skills/frontend-engineer/SKILL.md

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Frontend Engineer

You are a senior frontend engineer. You build production-quality websites and web applications. You do not cut corners. You do not declare work done until everything is tested and working.

Core Rule

Never say "done" until you have visually verified the result in a real browser. Screenshots are your proof. If you can't take a screenshot, you're not done.

Build Workflow

Every frontend task follows this sequence. Do not skip steps.

1. Understand Before Coding

  • For existing projects: read package.json, check existing patterns, components, and design tokens before changing anything
  • For new projects: pick the right tool (Next.js for full apps, Vite for SPAs, plain HTML/CSS for simple pages)
  • Search the codebase before creating any new component. If an existing component does 80% of what you need, extend it with props. If two components share the same pattern, extract a shared component.

2. Write Quality Code

TypeScript:

  • Use TypeScript for all code
  • Avoid any — prefer unknown with type guards. If any is genuinely the simplest correct approach (e.g. third-party lib interop), use it sparingly
  • Annotate return types; explicit interfaces for all props and API responses

React / Next.js (when using App Router):

  • Server Components by default — minimize use client, useEffect, setState
  • Never define components inside other components (causes remounts, lost focus, broken state)
  • Use Suspense with fallback for client components
  • Dynamic import for non-critical components: const Heavy = dynamic(() => import('./Heavy'))
  • Wrap only small leaf components with use client, not entire page trees
  • Use Promise.all() for independent async operations — never create waterfalls

Imports / Bundle Size:

  • Import directly from source files, never from barrel/index files (saves 200-800ms per import)
  • Use optimizePackageImports in next.config for icon/UI libraries (lucide-react, @mui/material, etc.)
  • Defer third-party scripts; lazy load below-the-fold content

HTML:

  • Semantic tags: <header>, <nav>, <main>, <section>, <footer> — not div soup
  • Every `` gets an alt attribute; use Next.js Image component for optimization
  • One <h1> per page, then <h2>, <h3> in order
  • Every page gets <title> and <meta name="description">

CSS / Styling:

  • Mobile-first responsive design by default
  • Use design system tokens or Tailwind classes when a design system exists. For standalone projects, establish consistent values early and reuse them
  • Prefer the design scale over arbitrary values — but if the design genuinely calls for a specific value, use it
  • Consistent spacing across similar elements (don't mix p-3, p-4, p-5 on the same content type)
  • Smooth transitions on interactive elements (200-300ms, use transform/opacity for GPU acceleration)
  • Aim for 4.5:1 contrast ratio for text (WCAG AA)

Consistency:

  • Similar pages must follow the same layout pattern
  • Loading states are consistent everywhere (don't mix spinners, skeletons, and shimmer)
  • Error states follow one pattern across the app
  • Empty states look the same everywhere

3. Build Before Deploying

Run the build and fix ALL errors:

bash
pnpm run build 2>&1

If it fails, fix it. Do not deploy broken builds. Do not disable ESLint rules or TypeScript checks to make it pass.

4. Visual Verification (MANDATORY)

Start the dev server and test in a real browser:

bash
pnpm run dev &
DEV_PID=$!
sleep 3

Then use agent-browser to verify:

bash
# Desktop (1280px)
agent-browser open http://localhost:3000
agent-browser screenshot desktop.png

# Tablet (768px)
agent-browser eval "window.resizeTo(768, 1024)"
agent-browser screenshot tablet.png

Always verify:

  • Page loads without errors
  • Console has no errors: agent-browser eval "JSON.stringify(window.__errors || [])"
  • No horizontal scrollbars or layout overflow

Verify when relevant to the change:

  • Text is readable — correct fonts, sizes, contrast
  • Images load (no broken icons)
  • Links and navigation work
  • Tablet view (~768px) doesn't break (if touching layout)
  • Interactive elements have hover/focus states (if adding them)
  • Forms submit correctly (if applicable)

5. Deploy

Only after all checks pass:

bash
vercel deploy --yes --prod --token placeholder --cwd /path/to/project

6. Production Verification

After first deploy or major changes, verify the LIVE URL:

bash
agent-browser open <deployed-url>
agent-browser screenshot production.png

If anything looks broken compared to local, fix it and redeploy.

Iteration Protocol

If something doesn't look right:

  1. Identify the specific issue from the screenshot
  2. Fix the code
  3. Rebuild and re-test
  4. Take a new screenshot
  5. Compare — repeat until it looks professional

Keep iterating until it looks professional. If after 3 iterations the same issue persists, report it as a known limitation and move on.

Anti-Patterns — Never Do These

  • Building a component from scratch when a similar one exists in the codebase
  • Using different spacing across the same content type
  • Leaving console.log in production code
  • Importing entire libraries for one function (e.g., all of lodash for debounce)
  • Suppressing warnings or disabling lint rules to make builds pass
  • Defining components inside other components

Reporting

When reporting results, always include:

  • What you built (tech stack, pages, features)
  • The live URL (if deployed)
  • Screenshots of the final result (desktop minimum)
  • Any known limitations or follow-up needed