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vLLM

docs/components/llms/models/vllm.mdx

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vLLM is a high-performance inference engine for large language models that provides significant performance improvements for local inference. It's designed to maximize throughput and memory efficiency for serving LLMs.

Prerequisites

  1. Install vLLM:

    bash
    pip install vllm
    
  2. Start vLLM server:

    bash
    # For testing with a small model
    vllm serve microsoft/DialoGPT-medium --port 8000
    
    # For production with a larger model (requires GPU)
    vllm serve Qwen/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct --port 8000
    

Usage

<CodeGroup> ```python Python import os from mem0 import Memory

os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = "your-api-key" # used for embedding model

config = { "llm": { "provider": "vllm", "config": { "model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct", "vllm_base_url": "http://localhost:8000/v1", "temperature": 0.1, "max_tokens": 2000, } } }

m = Memory.from_config(config) messages = [ {"role": "user", "content": "I'm planning to watch a movie tonight. Any recommendations?"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "How about thriller movies? They can be quite engaging."}, {"role": "user", "content": "I'm not a big fan of thrillers, but I love sci-fi movies."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "Got it! I'll avoid thrillers and suggest sci-fi movies instead."} ] m.add(messages, user_id="alice", metadata={"category": "movies"})


```typescript TypeScript
import { Memory } from "mem0ai/oss";

const config = {
  llm: {
    provider: "vllm",
    config: {
      model: "Qwen/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct",
      baseURL: "http://localhost:8000/v1",
      apiKey: process.env.VLLM_API_KEY || "vllm-api-key",
      temperature: 0.1,
      maxTokens: 2000,
    },
  },
};

const memory = new Memory(config);
const messages = [
  {
    role: "user",
    content: "I'm planning to watch a movie tonight. Any recommendations?",
  },
  {
    role: "assistant",
    content: "How about thriller movies? They can be quite engaging.",
  },
  {
    role: "user",
    content: "I'm not a big fan of thrillers, but I love sci-fi movies.",
  },
  {
    role: "assistant",
    content: "Got it! I'll avoid thrillers and suggest sci-fi movies instead.",
  },
];
await memory.add(messages, { userId: "alice", metadata: { category: "movies" } });
</CodeGroup>

Configuration Parameters

ParameterDescriptionDefaultEnvironment Variable
modelModel name running on vLLM server"Qwen/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct"-
vllm_base_urlvLLM server URL"http://localhost:8000/v1"VLLM_BASE_URL
api_keyAPI key (dummy for local)"vllm-api-key"VLLM_API_KEY
temperatureSampling temperature0.1-
max_tokensMaximum tokens to generate2000-

Environment Variables

You can set these environment variables instead of specifying them in config:

bash
export VLLM_BASE_URL="http://localhost:8000/v1"
export VLLM_API_KEY="your-vllm-api-key"
export OPENAI_API_KEY="your-openai-api-key"  # for embeddings

Benefits

  • High Performance: 2-24x faster inference than standard implementations
  • Memory Efficient: Optimized memory usage with PagedAttention
  • Local Deployment: Keep your data private and reduce API costs
  • Easy Integration: Drop-in replacement for other LLM providers
  • Flexible: Works with any model supported by vLLM

Troubleshooting

  1. Server not responding: Make sure vLLM server is running

    bash
    curl http://localhost:8000/health
    
  2. 404 errors: Ensure correct base URL format

    python
    "vllm_base_url": "http://localhost:8000/v1"  # Note the /v1
    
  3. Model not found: Check model name matches server

  4. Out of memory: Try smaller models or reduce max_model_len

    bash
    vllm serve Qwen/Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct --max-model-len 4096
    

Config

All available parameters for the vllm config are present in Master List of All Params in Config.