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Reference: MastraAuthBetterAuth class | Auth

docs/src/content/en/reference/auth/better-auth.mdx

2025-12-183.0 KB
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MastraAuthBetterAuth class

The MastraAuthBetterAuth class provides authentication for Mastra applications using Better Auth. It verifies incoming requests with Better Auth sessions and integrates with the Mastra server using the auth option.

Usage example

typescript
import { Mastra } from '@mastra/core'
import { MastraAuthBetterAuth } from '@mastra/auth-better-auth'
import { betterAuth } from 'better-auth'

// Create your Better Auth instance
const auth = betterAuth({
  database: {
    provider: 'postgresql',
    url: process.env.DATABASE_URL,
  },
  emailAndPassword: {
    enabled: true,
  },
  baseURL: process.env.BETTER_AUTH_URL,
  secret: process.env.BETTER_AUTH_SECRET,
})

export const mastra = new Mastra({
  server: {
    auth: new MastraAuthBetterAuth({
      auth,
    }),
  },
})

Constructor parameters

<PropertiesTable content={[ { name: 'auth', type: 'Auth', description: 'Your Better Auth instance created via betterAuth({ ... }). This is required and must be properly configured with a supported database provider.', isOptional: false, }, { name: 'name', type: 'string', description: 'Custom name for the auth provider instance.', isOptional: true, defaultValue: "'better-auth'", }, { name: 'authorizeUser', type: '(user: BetterAuthUser, request: HonoRequest) => Promise<boolean> | boolean', description: 'Custom authorization function to determine if a user should be granted access. Called after session verification. By default, allows all authenticated users with valid sessions.', isOptional: true, }, { name: 'public', type: 'Array<string | RegExp | [string, Methods | Methods[]]>', description: 'Public routes that do not require authentication. Supports exact paths, wildcards, and path params.', isOptional: true, }, { name: 'protected', type: 'Array<string | RegExp | [string, Methods | Methods[]]>', description: 'Protected routes that require authentication. Supports exact paths, wildcards, and path params.', isOptional: true, }, ]} />

BetterAuthUser type

The BetterAuthUser type contains the session and user information returned by Better Auth:

typescript
interface BetterAuthUser {
  session: Session
  user: User
}
  • session: The Better Auth session object containing session metadata
  • user: The authenticated user object with user details

The Session and User types are exported by the Better Auth package.

Matching rules

  • public and protected accept exact paths, wildcard patterns (like /api/*), and path params (like /users/:id).
  • For method-specific rules, use tuples like ["/api/agents", ["GET", "POST"]].
  • If a route matches both public and protected, public wins and no auth is required.
  • If neither matches, routes are treated as protected by default (unless a route is explicitly marked requiresAuth: false).

MastraAuthBetterAuth Class