Back to Marketingskills

Google Play Store — Official Specs & Guidelines

skills/aso-audit/references/google-play-specs.md

1.10.05.9 KB
Original Source

Google Play Store — Official Specs & Guidelines

All data from support.google.com and developer.android.com as of March 2026.

Character Limits

FieldLimitIndexed?Notes
App Title30 charsYes (strongest signal)Reduced from 50 in Sept 2021
Short Description80 charsYesVisible without expanding
Full Description4,000 charsYes (heavily)Google NLP indexes entire text
Developer Name64 charsPartialSame emoji/caps restrictions as title

Prohibited in Metadata (enforced since Sept 2021)

Title, Icon, Developer Name:

  • Emojis, emoticons, repeated special characters
  • ALL CAPS (unless registered brand)
  • Performance claims: "top," "best," "#1," "free," "no ads"
  • Misleading store performance or endorsement
  • Calls-to-action: "update now," "download now"

Short Description:

  • Same performance claims as title
  • Calls-to-action
  • Unattributed testimonials

Screenshots, Feature Graphic, Video:

  • Time-sensitive taglines
  • Calls-to-action ("Download now," "Play now")
  • Must authentically showcase app functionality

Screenshot Specs

DeviceMinMaxAspect RatioMin ResolutionMax Long Edge
Phone289:16 or 16:9320px any side3,840px
7" Tablet489:16 or 16:91,080px short7,680px
10" Tablet489:16 or 16:91,080px short7,680px
Chromebook489:16 or 16:91,080px short7,680px
Wear OS181:1384x3843,840px
Android TV1816:91,920x1,0803,840px
  • Recommended phone size: 1080x1920 (portrait)
  • Format: JPEG or 24-bit PNG (no alpha)
  • Max file size: 8 MB each

Note: Google Play max is 8 screenshots per device, not 10 like Apple.

Feature Graphic

  • Dimensions: 1024 x 500 px (exact, required)
  • Format: JPEG or 24-bit PNG (no alpha)
  • Displayed at top of listing and in featured placements

App Icon

  • Dimensions: 512 x 512 px
  • Format: 32-bit PNG (with alpha)
  • Max file size: 1,024 KB
  • Shape: Full square (Google applies 30% corner radius automatically)
  • Prohibited: Ranking claims, download counts, deal text, emoji

Preview Video

  • Format: YouTube URL (public or unlisted)
  • Duration: 30 seconds to 2 minutes recommended
  • No ads, no monetization, must be embeddable, not age-restricted
  • Does NOT autoplay (only ~6% of visitors tap to play)

Store Listing Experiments (A/B Testing)

  • Variants: Up to 3 per experiment (plus control)
  • Testable: Icon, feature graphic, screenshots, video, short description, full description
  • Concurrent: Cannot run more than 1 default graphics experiment simultaneously
  • Audience: Signed-in Google Play users only
  • Metrics: First-time installers + retained first-time installers (1-day retention)
  • Duration: Run at least 7 days (weekday/weekend variance)
  • Localized: Test across up to 5 languages simultaneously

Custom Store Listings

  • Max: 50 per app (100 for Play partners)
  • Customizable: Title, short/full description, icon, screenshots, feature graphic, video
  • Targeting: Country/region, pre-registration, install state, Google Ads campaigns, inactive/churned users (28+ days)
  • 2025 addition: Gemini AI auto-generates text for CSLs in Play Console

Promotional Content (LiveOps)

TypeDescriptionDuration
OffersDiscounts, free items, bundlesUp to 28 days
EventsTime-limited in-app eventsMust have time limit
Major UpdateSignificant new featuresMax 1 week
Crossover (games)Cross-game/IP collaborationVaries
  • Submit 4+ days before start (standard review)
  • Submit 14+ days before for featuring requests
  • Impact: "Over twice as many explore acquisitions during featuring" (official Google)

Android Vitals — Ranking Thresholds

Apps exceeding these thresholds get reduced visibility in search and recommendations.

MetricOverall ThresholdPer-Device Threshold
User-Perceived Crash Rate1.09%8%
User-Perceived ANR Rate0.47%8%
Excessive Partial Wake Locks5%N/A

Consequences: Reduced search visibility, warning labels on listing, quality alerts to users before install. Recovery: Google checks daily using 28-day rolling average.

Search Ranking — Official Factors

Google confirms these affect ranking:

  1. Metadata relevance — Title carries most weight. NLP scans title + short desc + full desc.
  2. App quality — Android Vitals (crash/ANR rates)
  3. Ratings and reviews — Star rating + review text. 85% of featured apps have 4.0+
  4. Install volume and velocity — Total installs + daily/weekly frequency
  5. Engagement and retention — Session frequency, duration, retention rates
  6. Update frequency — Regular updates signal active maintenance
  7. Localization — Regional keyword/visual adaptation. 59% of US apps localize titles.

Sources: support.google.com/googleplay/android-developer/answer/4448378, support.google.com/googleplay/android-developer/answer/9898842, developer.android.com/topic/performance/vitals