packages/kilo-docs/pages/automate/how-tools-work.md
Kilo Code uses tools to interact with your code and environment. These specialized helpers perform specific actions like reading files, making edits, running commands, or searching your codebase. Tools provide automation for common development tasks without requiring manual execution.
Describe what you want to accomplish in natural language, and Kilo Code will:
| Category | Purpose | Tool Names |
|---|---|---|
| Read | Access file content and code structure | read, glob, grep |
| Edit | Create or modify files and code | edit, write, apply_patch |
| Execute | Run commands and perform system operations | bash |
| Web | Fetch and search web content | webfetch, websearch |
| Workflow | Manage task flow and sub-agents | question, task, todowrite, todoread, plan, skill |
Here's how a typical tool interaction works:
{% callout type="info" title="Tool Approval UI" %} When a tool is proposed, you'll see an approval prompt in the Permission Dock at the bottom of the chat. You can approve once, approve always (saves to config), or deny. {% /callout %}
User: Create a file named greeting.js that logs a greeting message
Kilo Code: (Proposes the write tool)
The extension shows the file path and proposed content for review. Click Approve to execute or Deny to cancel.
Every tool use is subject to a permission check. The default action for any tool with no matching rule in your config is ask — meaning Kilo will pause and prompt you before executing it.
Default permissions by tool:
| Tool(s) | Default |
|---|---|
read, glob, grep | ask |
edit, write, apply_patch | ask |
bash | ask (per-command) |
external_directory | ask (when accessing paths outside the project) |
task | ask |
webfetch, websearch | ask |
todowrite, todoread, question, skill | ask |
No tools are auto-approved out of the box. You must explicitly grant allow in your config, or approve them at runtime.
At runtime, the Permission Dock floating UI in the chat panel shows each pending approval. For each tool call you can:
allow rule to your config so future matching calls are auto-approvedTo pre-configure permissions in your config file:
{
"permission": {
"read": "allow",
"glob": "allow",
"grep": "allow",
"edit": "ask",
"bash": "ask"
}
}
This safety mechanism ensures you maintain control over which files are modified, what commands are executed, and how your codebase is changed.
| Tool Name | Description | Category |
|---|---|---|
read | Reads file contents with line numbers | Read |
glob | Finds files by glob pattern | Read |
grep | Searches file contents with regex | Read |
edit | Makes precise text replacements in a file | Edit |
write | Creates new files or overwrites existing ones | Edit |
apply_patch | Applies unified diffs (used with certain models) | Edit |
bash | Runs shell commands | Execute |
webfetch | Fetches a URL | Web |
websearch | Searches the web (Kilo/OpenRouter users) | Web |
question | Asks you a clarifying question with selectable options | Workflow |
task | Spawns a sub-agent session | Workflow |
todowrite | Creates and updates a session TODO list | Workflow |
todoread | Reads the current session TODO list | Workflow |
plan | Enters structured planning mode | Workflow |
skill | Invokes a reusable skill (Markdown instruction module) | Workflow |
For more detailed information about each tool, including complete parameter references and advanced usage patterns, see the Tool Use Overview documentation.