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Iterator Objects

kbe/src/lib/python/Doc/c-api/iterator.rst

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.. highlightlang:: c

.. _iterator-objects:

Iterator Objects

Python provides two general-purpose iterator objects. The first, a sequence iterator, works with an arbitrary sequence supporting the :meth:__getitem__ method. The second works with a callable object and a sentinel value, calling the callable for each item in the sequence, and ending the iteration when the sentinel value is returned.

.. c:var:: PyTypeObject PySeqIter_Type

Type object for iterator objects returned by :c:func:PySeqIter_New and the one-argument form of the :func:iter built-in function for built-in sequence types.

.. c:function:: int PySeqIter_Check(op)

Return true if the type of op is :c:data:PySeqIter_Type.

.. c:function:: PyObject* PySeqIter_New(PyObject *seq)

Return an iterator that works with a general sequence object, seq. The iteration ends when the sequence raises :exc:IndexError for the subscripting operation.

.. c:var:: PyTypeObject PyCallIter_Type

Type object for iterator objects returned by :c:func:PyCallIter_New and the two-argument form of the :func:iter built-in function.

.. c:function:: int PyCallIter_Check(op)

Return true if the type of op is :c:data:PyCallIter_Type.

.. c:function:: PyObject* PyCallIter_New(PyObject *callable, PyObject *sentinel)

Return a new iterator. The first parameter, callable, can be any Python callable object that can be called with no parameters; each call to it should return the next item in the iteration. When callable returns a value equal to sentinel, the iteration will be terminated.