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First Match

hphp/hack/manual/hsl/Functions/HH.Lib.Regex/first_match.md

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:::info[Note] This is a point-in-time snapshot of the API documentation from January 2026. Going forward, we will not be maintaining a public copy of these references, and recommend users to refer to the built-in signature helpers available in the Hack LSP instead for complete and up-to-date information. :::

Returns the first match found in $haystack given the regex pattern $pattern and an optional offset at which to start the search

Hack
namespace HH\Lib\Regex;

function first_match<T as Match>(
  string $haystack,
  Pattern<T> $pattern,
  int $offset = 0,
): ?T;

The regex pattern follows the PCRE library: https://www.pcre.org/original/doc/html/pcresyntax.html.

Throws InvariantException if $offset is not within plus/minus the length of $haystack. Returns null if there is no match, or a Match containing

  • the entire matching string, at key 0,
  • the results of unnamed capture groups, at integer keys corresponding to the groups' occurrence within the pattern, and
  • the results of named capture groups, at string keys matching their respective names.

Guide

Parameters

  • string $haystack
  • Pattern<T> $pattern
  • int $offset = 0

Returns

  • ?T
<!-- HHAPIDOC -->