Back to Hermes Agent

Hermes Desktop ☤

apps/desktop/README.md

2026.7.208.1 KB
Original Source

Hermes Desktop ☤

<p align="center"> <a href="https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/releases"></a> <a href="https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/"></a> <a href="https://discord.gg/NousResearch"></a> <a href="https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/blob/main/LICENSE"></a> </p>

The native desktop app for Hermes Agent — the self-improving AI agent from Nous Research. Same agent, same skills, same memory as the CLI and gateway, in a polished native window — chat with streaming tool output, side-by-side previews, a file browser, voice, and settings, no terminal required. Available for macOS, Windows, and Linux.

<table> <tr><td><b>Chat with the full agent</b></td><td>Streaming responses, live tool activity, structured tool summaries, and the same conversation history as every other Hermes surface.</td></tr> <tr><td><b>Side-by-side previews</b></td><td>Render web pages, files, and tool outputs in a right-hand pane while you keep chatting.</td></tr> <tr><td><b>File browser</b></td><td>Explore and preview the working directory without leaving the app.</td></tr> <tr><td><b>Voice</b></td><td>Talk to Hermes and hear it back.</td></tr> <tr><td><b>Settings & onboarding</b></td><td>Manage providers, models, tools, and credentials from a real UI. First-run setup gets you to your first message in seconds.</td></tr> <tr><td><b>Stays current</b></td><td>Built-in updates pull the latest agent and rebuild the app in place.</td></tr> </table>

Install

Already have the Hermes CLI? Just run:

bash
hermes desktop

It builds and launches the GUI against your existing install — same config, keys, sessions, and skills. On first launch Hermes walks you through picking a provider and model; nothing else to configure.

Prebuilt installers

Prebuilt installers are built and distributed via the Hermes Desktop website..


Updating

The app checks for updates in the background and offers a one-click update when one is ready. You can also update any time from the CLI:

bash
hermes update

Requirements

The installer handles everything for you (Python 3.11+, a portable Git, ripgrep).


Development

Want to hack on the app itself? Install workspace deps from the repo root once, then run the dev server from this directory:

bash
npm install          # from repo root — links apps/desktop, web, apps/shared
cd apps/desktop
npm run dev          # Vite renderer + Electron, which boots the Python backend

Point the app at a specific source checkout, or sandbox it away from your real config:

bash
# throwaway HERMES_HOME, separate Electron userData, distinct app name to avoid the single-instance lock
../scripts/dev-sandbox.sh npm run dev
HERMES_DESKTOP_HERMES_ROOT=/path/to/clone npm run dev
HERMES_HOME=/tmp/throwaway npm run dev
npm run dev:fake-boot   # exercise the startup overlay with deterministic delays

Building installers

bash
npm run dist:mac     # DMG + zip
npm run dist:win     # NSIS + MSI
npm run dist:linux   # AppImage + deb + rpm
npm run pack         # unpacked app under release/ (no installer)

Installers are built and uploaded to GitHub Releases manually. macOS/Windows signing & notarization happen automatically when the relevant credentials are present in the environment (CSC_LINK / CSC_KEY_PASSWORD / APPLE_* for macOS, WIN_CSC_* for Windows).

How it works

The packaged app ships the Electron shell and a native React chat surface. On first launch it can install the Hermes Agent runtime into HERMES_HOME (~/.hermes, or %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes on Windows), using the same layout as a CLI install.

The app has three boundaries:

  • Electron resolves and validates a runnable backend, owns native filesystem/git/window capabilities, and exposes a narrow preload bridge.
  • React owns the Desktop routes, panes, interaction state, and @assistant-ui/react transcript.
  • Hermes Agent runs as a headless hermes serve process and exposes the tui_gateway JSON-RPC/WebSocket API. The renderer connects through apps/shared, which is also used by the browser dashboard.

Backend resolution is an ordered ladder:

  1. HERMES_DESKTOP_HERMES_ROOT
  2. the current source checkout during development
  3. a completed managed install
  4. HERMES_DESKTOP_HERMES, or hermes on PATH
  5. a system Python that can import the Hermes runtime
  6. the first-launch bootstrap installer

Candidates are probed before use; an existing shim or interpreter is not enough. A runtime that predates serve falls back to headless dashboard --no-open. This is compatibility for the backend command only and does not launch or embed the dashboard UI.

The Electron orchestration entry point is electron/main.ts; pure resolution, probe, hardening, and platform policies live in focused modules beside it. The renderer is under src/, with shared atoms in src/store and transport/native adapters in src/lib.

Before changing the app, read:

  • AGENTS.md: architecture, state ownership, resolver/fallback, transport, performance, and testing rules.
  • DESIGN.md: visual system, information architecture, motion, direct manipulation, and keyboard behavior.

Connections, projects, and switching

Desktop supports a managed local backend, explicit remote gateways, and Hermes Cloud connections. Remote and cloud modes use the same remote-capability path; authentication and discovery differ, not the renderer feature model.

Projects are the workspace abstraction. A project may own multiple folders, repositories, worktrees, and sessions; a bare new chat remains detached unless the user enters a project or configures a default project directory. Use the Projects UI rather than adding a second per-session folder-picker workflow.

Changing profiles or connection modes is a soft workspace switch, not another cold boot. The shell and current management overlay remain mounted while gateway-bound nanostores are wiped, query-backed data is invalidated, and the new connection repopulates skeletons. This prevents rows or transcripts from the previous gateway bleeding into the next one.

Verification

Run before opening a PR (lint may surface pre-existing warnings but must exit cleanly):

bash
npm run fix
npm run typecheck
npm run lint
npm run test:ui
npm run test:desktop:platforms

Run npm run test:desktop:all for install, boot, update, packaging, or other release-path changes.

Troubleshooting

Boot logs land in HERMES_HOME/logs/desktop.log (includes backend output and recent Python tracebacks) — check it first if the app reports a boot failure.

macOS / Linux:

bash
# Force a clean first-launch setup
rm "$HOME/.hermes/hermes-agent/.hermes-bootstrap-complete"
# Rebuild a broken Python venv
rm -rf "$HOME/.hermes/hermes-agent/venv"
# Reset a stuck macOS microphone prompt (macOS only)
tccutil reset Microphone com.nousresearch.hermes

Windows (PowerShell):

powershell
# Force a clean first-launch setup
Remove-Item "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\hermes\hermes-agent\.hermes-bootstrap-complete"
# Rebuild a broken Python venv
Remove-Item -Recurse -Force "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\hermes\hermes-agent\venv"

The default Hermes home on Windows is %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes. Set the HERMES_HOME env var if you've relocated it.


Community


License

MIT — see LICENSE.

Built by Nous Research.