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Task 11

curriculum/challenges/english/blocks/zh-a1-learn-understanding-greetings-and-introductions/68f4a1d24458555d6ed8819d.md

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<!-- (Audio) Liu Ming: 您好 (nín hǎo),我是刘明 (wǒ shì liú míng)。我是新加坡人 (wǒ shì xīn jiā pō rén)。 -->

--description--

The speaker is introducing his name and nationality. He uses a common and useful structure.

--instructions--

Listen to the audio and answer the question below.

--questions--

--text--

What is the speaker's name and nationality?

--answers--

His name is 刘明 (liú míng), and he is Singaporean.


His name is 王华 (wáng huá), and he is Chinese.

--feedback--

These are not mentioned in the audio.


His name is 刘明 (liú míng), and he is American.

--feedback--

American in Chinese is 美国人 (měi guó rén), which is not mentioned in the audio.


His name is 明刘 (míng liú), and he is Singaporean.

--feedback--

The correct order in Chinese names is family name first, so this is in the wrong order.

--video-solution--

1

--explanation--

He is introducing himself using two common structures in Chinese:

  • 我是 (wǒ shì) + name

  • 我是 (wǒ shì) + nationality

The key words following 我是 (wǒ shì) are 刘明 (liú míng) and 新加坡人 (xīn jiā pō rén), which means "Singaporean". These are his name and nationality respectively.

--scene--

json
{
  "setup": {
    "background": "company2-center.png",
    "characters": [
      {
        "character": "Liu Ming",
        "position": {
          "x": 50,
          "y": 17,
          "z": 1.4
        },
        "opacity": 0
      }
    ],
    "audio": {
      "filename": "ZH_A1_greetings_and_introductions_liuming.mp3",
      "startTime": 1,
      "startTimestamp": 0.1,
      "finishTimestamp": 3.75
    }
  },
  "commands": [
    {
      "character": "Liu Ming",
      "opacity": 1,
      "startTime": 0
    },
    {
      "character": "Liu Ming",
      "startTime": 1,
      "finishTime": 3.01,
      "dialogue": {
        "text": "您好 (nín hǎo),我是刘明 (wǒ shì liú míng)。",
        "align": "center"
      }
    },
    {
      "character": "Liu Ming",
      "startTime": 3.3,
      "finishTime": 4.65,
      "dialogue": {
        "text": "我是新加坡人 (wǒ shì xīn jiā pō rén)。",
        "align": "center"
      }
    },
    {
      "character": "Liu Ming",
      "opacity": 0,
      "startTime": 5.15
    }
  ]
}