curriculum/challenges/english/blocks/zh-a1-learn-simple-finals/694932bf5607697ee63ad326.md
Each Pinyin syllable is spoken with a specific tone, and these tones are just as important as the initials and finals in determining its pronunciation.
A change in tone can completely alter the meaning of a syllable, even when the initials and finals remain exactly the same.
There are four main tones, plus a neutral tone, in Mandarin Chinese. Let's practice pronouncing a with different tones.
Note: In this curriculum, when you use the Pinyin Tone input and the Pinyin-to-Hanzi input, the number following a Pinyin should follow this convention:
1 indicates the first tone, the mark of which is ˉ.
2 indicates the second tone, the mark of which is ˊ.
3 indicates the third tone, the mark of which is ˇ.
4 indicates the fourth tone, the mark of which is ˋ.
5 indicates the neutral tone, which has no tone mark.
The first tone is a high and level tone that stays steadily high without rising or falling.
The second tone is a rising tone that starts in the middle and moves upward to a high point.
The third tone is a low dipping tone that starts in the middle, falls to a low point and then rises again.
The fourth tone is a sharp falling tone that starts high and drops quickly to the bottom.
There is also a neutral tone, which is short and soft. It is not marked with any tone mark.
I've watched the video and practiced pronouncing this final.