curriculum/challenges/english/blocks/zh-a1-learn-initials/662d9927845e54a6199f380a.md
The initial l is pronounced by placing the tip of your tongue firmly against the ridge behind your upper front teeth while letting air flow smoothly around the sides of your tongue.
Unlike the nasal n sound where air passes through your nose, with l all the air escapes through your mouth around your tongue.
When l combines with the finals a, e, i, u, and ü, you get the syllables: la, le, li, lu, and lü.
Like n, l is one of few initials that pair with ü.
Let's practice pronouncing l and the syllables, and then use lu in different tones as an example.
| Pinyin | Character |
|---|---|
lū | 撸 |
lú | 炉 |
lǔ | 卤 |
lù | 路 |
I've listened to the audio and practiced pronouncing the initial and syllables.
{
"setup": {
"background": "company3-reception.png",
"characters": [
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"position": {
"x": 50,
"y": 15,
"z": 1.4
},
"opacity": 0
}
],
"audio": {
"filename": "ZH_A1_pinyin_initials.mp3",
"startTime": 1,
"startTimestamp": 320.72,
"finishTimestamp": 340.94
}
},
"commands": [
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"opacity": 1,
"startTime": 0
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 1,
"finishTime": 2.04,
"dialogue": {
"text": "l",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 3.47,
"finishTime": 4.16,
"dialogue": {
"text": "la",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 5.47,
"finishTime": 6.18,
"dialogue": {
"text": "le",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 7.46,
"finishTime": 8.2,
"dialogue": {
"text": "li",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 9.35,
"finishTime": 10.19,
"dialogue": {
"text": "lu",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 11.44,
"finishTime": 12.22,
"dialogue": {
"text": "lü",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 14.14,
"finishTime": 14.93,
"dialogue": {
"text": "lū",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 16.08,
"finishTime": 16.95,
"dialogue": {
"text": "lú",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 18.3,
"finishTime": 19.24,
"dialogue": {
"text": "lǔ",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"startTime": 20.38,
"finishTime": 21.12,
"dialogue": {
"text": "lù",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Wang Hua",
"opacity": 0,
"startTime": 21.62
}
]
}