curriculum/challenges/english/blocks/zh-a1-learn-compound-finals/6621a7b1a89964984aa2fa6b.md
You've learned that tone marks are always placed on finals, not initials. If there is more than one vowel in a syllable, here are three rules for deciding which vowel gets the tone mark:
If there is a, the tone mark is placed on a.
If there is no a, but there is o or e, the tone mark goes on whichever appears. These two will never appear together in the same final.
If i and u appear together, the tone mark goes on the second one.
Because ai contains a, the tone mark goes on the a. For example, lái.
Listen to the audio and complete the syllable with the correct tone mark.
BLANK
bǎi
This syllable combines the initial b with the final ai, and uses the third tone.
The audio pronounces the syllable bǎi, which consists of the initial b and the compound final ai. The tone mark is placed on the a, following the rule that if a is present, it receives the tone mark.
The syllable uses the third tone, which starts in the middle, falls to a low point and then rises again.
{
"setup": {
"background": "company2-center.png",
"characters": [
{
"character": "Lin Yating",
"position": {
"x": 50,
"y": 15,
"z": 1.4
},
"opacity": 0
}
],
"audio": {
"filename": "ZH_A1_pinyin_compound_finals.mp3",
"startTime": 1,
"startTimestamp": 53.94,
"finishTimestamp": 54.8
}
},
"commands": [
{
"character": "Lin Yating",
"opacity": 1,
"startTime": 0
},
{
"character": "Lin Yating",
"startTime": 1,
"finishTime": 1.86,
"dialogue": {
"text": "bǎi",
"align": "center"
}
},
{
"character": "Lin Yating",
"opacity": 0,
"startTime": 2.36
}
]
}