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Problem 29: Distinct powers

curriculum/challenges/english/blocks/project-euler-problems-1-to-100/5900f3891000cf542c50fe9c.md

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--description--

Consider all integer combinations of $a^b$ for 2 ≤ a ≤ 5 and 2 ≤ b ≤ 5:

<div style='padding-left: 4em;'> 2<sup>2</sup>=4, 2<sup>3</sup>=8, 2<sup>4</sup>=16, 2<sup>5</sup>=32

3<sup>2</sup>=9, 3<sup>3</sup>=27, 3<sup>4</sup>=81, 3<sup>5</sup>=243

4<sup>2</sup>=16, 4<sup>3</sup>=64, 4<sup>4</sup>=256, 4<sup>5</sup>=1024

5<sup>2</sup>=25, 5<sup>3</sup>=125, 5<sup>4</sup>=625, 5<sup>5</sup>=3125

</div>

If they are then placed in numerical order, with any repeats removed, we get the following sequence of 15 distinct terms:

<div style='padding-left: 4em;'> 4, 8, 9, 16, 25, 27, 32, 64, 81, 125, 243, 256, 625, 1024, 3125 </div>

How many distinct terms are in the sequence generated by $a^b$ for 2 ≤ an and 2 ≤ bn?

--hints--

distinctPowers(15) should return a number.

js
assert(typeof distinctPowers(15) === 'number');

distinctPowers(15) should return 177.

js
assert.strictEqual(distinctPowers(15), 177);

distinctPowers(20) should return 324.

js
assert.strictEqual(distinctPowers(20), 324);

distinctPowers(25) should return 519.

js
assert.strictEqual(distinctPowers(25), 519);

distinctPowers(30) should return 755.

js
assert.strictEqual(distinctPowers(30), 755);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

js
function distinctPowers(n) {

  return n;
}

distinctPowers(30);

--solutions--

js
const distinctPowers = (n) => {
  let list = [];
  for (let a=2; a<=n; a++) {
    for (let b=2; b<=n; b++) {
      let term = Math.pow(a, b);
      if (list.indexOf(term)===-1) list.push(term);
    }
  }
  return list.length;
};