curriculum/challenges/english/blocks/learn-how-to-use-basic-programming-vocabulary-in-conversations/662a35f7eaaa932ab0973d0c.md
Learn variables, data types and conditional statements in programming.
A variable is like a box where you can store information. This information can be numbers, text, or other types of data. You can change what's in the box, which is why it's called a variable – because it can vary. For example, in x = 5, x temporarily holds the value 5.
A data type is a classification that specifies the type of data that a variable can hold. Common data types include integers (whole numbers), floats (numbers with a decimal), strings (text), and booleans (true or false). For example, if age = 21, the data type is an integer.
A conditional statement is a command that tells the computer to do something only if a specific condition is true. It's like making a decision in real life based on a certain situation. Common conditional statements are if-else statements. For example, if (temperature > 20) {console.log("It's warm outside!");} is a conditional statement that executes console.log("It's warm outside!") if the temperature is above 20 degrees.
I've learned about BLANK, BLANK BLANK, and even BLANK BLANK in BLANK languages.
variables
It refers to names in code storing values that can change during program execution.
data
It refers to the information or values that are used and processed by a computer program.
types
They are the various categories or kinds of data that a programming language can recognize and handle.
conditional
This adjective describes a type of programming statement that depends on a specific condition being met.
statements
They are the individual commands or lines of code that a computer program executes.
many
This word is used to indicate a large number of something, usually with countable nouns.
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