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Challenge 16: Reverse Parenthesis

curriculum/challenges/english/blocks/daily-coding-challenges-python/6821ebda237de8297eaee792.md

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--description--

Given a string that contains properly nested parentheses, return the decoded version of the string using the following rules:

  • All characters inside each pair of parentheses should be reversed.
  • Parentheses should be removed from the final result.
  • If parentheses are nested, the innermost pair should be reversed first, and then its result should be included in the reversal of the outer pair.
  • Assume all parentheses are evenly balanced and correctly nested.

--hints--

decode("(f(b(dc)e)a)") should return "abcdef".

js
({test: () => { runPython(`
from unittest import TestCase
TestCase().assertEqual(decode("(f(b(dc)e)a)"), "abcdef")`)
}})

decode("((is?)(a(t d)h)e(n y( uo)r)aC)") should return "Can you read this?".

js
({test: () => { runPython(`
from unittest import TestCase
TestCase().assertEqual(decode("((is?)(a(t d)h)e(n y( uo)r)aC)"), "Can you read this?")`)
}})

decode("f(Ce(re))o((e(aC)m)d)p") should return "freeCodeCamp".

js
({test: () => { runPython(`
from unittest import TestCase
TestCase().assertEqual(decode("f(Ce(re))o((e(aC)m)d)p"), "freeCodeCamp")`)
}})

--seed--

--seed-contents--

py
def decode(s):

    return s

--solutions--

py
def decode(s):
    while ')' in s:
        close_index = s.index(')')
        open_index = s.rindex('(', 0, close_index)
        inner = s[open_index + 1:close_index][::-1]
        s = s[:open_index] + inner + s[close_index + 1:]
    return s