docs/python-sdk/fastmcp-utilities-authorization.mdx
fastmcp.utilities.authorizationAuthorization checks for FastMCP components.
Auth checks are callables that receive an AuthContext and return True to
allow access or False to deny it. They can also raise AuthorizationError to
deny with a custom message; other exceptions are masked and treated as denial.
require_scopes <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/fastmcp_slim/fastmcp/utilities/authorization.py#L50" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>require_scopes(*scopes: str) -> AuthCheck
Require all of the given OAuth scopes.
restrict_tag <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/fastmcp_slim/fastmcp/utilities/authorization.py#L62" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>restrict_tag(tag: str) -> AuthCheck
Require scopes when the accessed component has a specific tag.
run_auth_checks <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/fastmcp_slim/fastmcp/utilities/authorization.py#L76" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>run_auth_checks(checks: AuthCheck | list[AuthCheck], ctx: AuthContext) -> bool
Run auth checks with AND logic.
AuthContext <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/fastmcp_slim/fastmcp/utilities/authorization.py#L27" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>Context passed to auth check callables.
Attributes:
token: The current access token, or None if unauthenticated.component: The tool, resource, resource template, or prompt being accessed.tool: Backwards-compatible alias for component when it is a Tool.Methods:
tool <sup><a href="https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/blob/main/fastmcp_slim/fastmcp/utilities/authorization.py#L40" target="_blank"><Icon icon="github" style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" /></a></sup>tool(self) -> Tool | None
Backwards-compatible access to the component as a Tool.