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Introduction

docs/documentation/components/select-menu.mdx

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Introduction

The SelectMenu component is an advanced interaction pattern which allows selection of multiple items from a dropdown list. It can be used as a substitute for the native multiple select element.

Implementation details

The SelectMenu builds on top of the Popover component and uses react-tiny-virtual-list for the rendering of the virtualized list of options.

Single selected item

This example shows basic usage with a single selected item.

jsx
function SingleSelectedItemExample() {
  const [selected, setSelected] = React.useState(null)
  return (
    <SelectMenu
      title="Select name"
      options={['Apple', 'Apricot', 'Banana', 'Cherry', 'Cucumber'].map((label) => ({ label, value: label }))}
      selected={selected}
      onSelect={(item) => setSelected(item.value)}
    >
      <Button>{selected || 'Select name...'}</Button>
    </SelectMenu>
  )
}

Remove title and filter

The title and default filter can be removed via the hasFilter and hasTitle props, respectively.

jsx
function NoFilterAndTitleSelectedMenuExample() {
  const [selected, setSelected] = React.useState(null)
  return (
    <SelectMenu
      title="Select name"
      options={['Apple', 'Apricot', 'Banana', 'Cherry', 'Cucumber'].map((label) => ({ label, value: label }))}
      hasFilter={false}
      hasTitle={false}
      selected={selected}
      onSelect={(item) => setSelected(item.value)}
    >
      <Button>{selected || 'Select name...'}</Button>
    </SelectMenu>
  )
}

Change the width and height

You can make the size of a SelectMenu custom via the width and height properties.

jsx
function CustomSizeSelectedMenuExample() {
  const [selected, setSelected] = React.useState(null)
  return (
    <SelectMenu
      title="Select name"
      options={['Apple', 'Apricot', 'Banana', 'Cherry', 'Cucumber'].map((label) => ({ label, value: label }))}
      width={280}
      height={200}
      selected={selected}
      onSelect={(item) => setSelected(item.value)}
    >
      <Button>{selected || 'Select name...'}</Button>
    </SelectMenu>
  )
}

Change the popover position

You can change the position of SelectMenu by changing its position property to Position.TOP, Position.TOP_LEFT, Position.TOP_RIGHT, Position.BOTTOM, Position.BOTTOM_LEFT, or Position.BOTTOM_RIGHT,

jsx
function CustomPositionSelectMenuExample() {
  const [selected, setSelected] = React.useState(null)
  return (
    <SelectMenu
      title="Select name"
      options={['Apple', 'Apricot', 'Banana', 'Cherry', 'Cucumber'].map((label) => ({ label, value: label }))}
      position={Position.TOP}
      selected={selected}
      onSelect={(item) => setSelected(item.value)}
    >
      <Button>{selected || 'Select name...'}</Button>
    </SelectMenu>
  )
}

Empty view

It's possible to display a custom empty view instead of options list via emptyView, when there are no properties supplied. Note that empty view won't be shown when options are being filtered and there are no search results.

jsx
<SelectMenu
  title="Empty view"
  options={[]}
  emptyView={
    <Pane height="100%" display="flex" alignItems="center" justifyContent="center">
      <Text size={300}>No options found</Text>
    </Pane>
  }
>
  <Button>Select option...</Button>
</SelectMenu>

Menu with icons

It's possible to include icons in the menu list.

jsx
<SelectMenu
  title="Options with icons"
  options={[
    {
      label: 'Apple',
      value: 'Apple',
      icon: 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Malus-Boskoop_organic.jpg',
    },
    {
      label: 'Banana',
      value: 'Banana',
      icon:
        'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Bananas_white_background_DS.jpg/2560px-Bananas_white_background_DS.jpg',
    },
  ]}
>
  <Button>Select option...</Button>
</SelectMenu>

Multiselect with deselect example

This example shows usage with multiple selected items. As users click on selected values to remove them, you can update state. Note that this is just an example.

jsx
function MultiSelectSelectMenuExample() {
  const [options] = React.useState(
    ['Apple', 'Apricot', 'Banana', 'Cherry', 'Cucumber'].map((label) => ({
      label,
      value: label,
    }))
  )
  const [selectedItemsState, setSelectedItems] = React.useState([])
  const [selectedItemNamesState, setSelectedItemNames] = React.useState(null)

  return (
    <SelectMenu
      isMultiSelect
      title="Select multiple names"
      options={options}
      selected={selectedItemsState}
      onSelect={(item) => {
        const selected = [...selectedItemsState, item.value]
        const selectedItems = selected
        const selectedItemsLength = selectedItems.length
        let selectedNames = ''
        if (selectedItemsLength === 0) {
          selectedNames = ''
        } else if (selectedItemsLength === 1) {
          selectedNames = selectedItems.toString()
        } else if (selectedItemsLength > 1) {
          selectedNames = selectedItemsLength.toString() + ' selected...'
        }
        setSelectedItems(selectedItems)
        setSelectedItemNames(selectedNames)
      }}
      onDeselect={(item) => {
        const deselectedItemIndex = selectedItemsState.indexOf(item.value)
        const selectedItems = selectedItemsState.filter((_item, i) => i !== deselectedItemIndex)
        const selectedItemsLength = selectedItems.length
        let selectedNames = ''
        if (selectedItemsLength === 0) {
          selectedNames = ''
        } else if (selectedItemsLength === 1) {
          selectedNames = selectedItems.toString()
        } else if (selectedItemsLength > 1) {
          selectedNames = selectedItemsLength.toString() + ' selected...'
        }

        setSelectedItems(selectedItems)
        setSelectedItemNames(selectedNames)
      }}
    >
      <Button>{selectedItemNamesState || 'Select multiple...'}</Button>
    </SelectMenu>
  )
}

Attaching a callback for when the filter changes

You can attach a callback handler for the search filter via the onFilterChange property.

jsx
function OnFilterChangeSelectMenuExample() {
  const [selected, setSelected] = React.useState(null)
  const [filter, setFilter] = React.useState('')
  return (
    <Pane>
      <Pane marginBottom={8}>
        <Text>Filter value: {filter}</Text>
      </Pane>
      <SelectMenu
        title="Select name"
        onFilterChange={(filter) => setFilter(filter)}
        options={['Apple', 'Apricot', 'Banana', 'Cherry', 'Cucumber'].map((label) => ({ label, value: label }))}
        selected={selected}
        onSelect={(item) => setSelected(item.value)}
      >
        <Button>{selected || 'Select name...'}</Button>
      </SelectMenu>
    </Pane>
  )
}

Disabled options

This example shows basic usage for disabling some options. Options that are disabled cannot be clicked and their labels are muted.

jsx
function DisabledItemSelectMenuExample() {
  const [selected, setSelected] = React.useState(null)
  return (
    <Pane>
      <SelectMenu
        title="Select Option"
        options={[
          { label: 'Disabled', value: 'disabled', disabled: true },
          { label: 'Not Disabled', value: 'not-disabled' },
        ]}
        selected={selected}
        onSelect={(item) => setSelected(item.value)}
      >
        <Button>{selected || 'Select name...'}</Button>
      </SelectMenu>
    </Pane>
  )
}

Custom Title Example

This example shows how one should use the titleView property to pass in a custom title.

jsx
function CustomTitleSelectMenuExample() {
  const [selected, setSelected] = React.useState(null)
  return (
    <Pane>
      <SelectMenu
        title="Select Option"
        options={[
          { label: 'Option 1', value: 'option-1' },
          { label: 'Option 2', value: 'option-2' },
        ]}
        tooltipContent="Choose one of the options below."
        titleView={({ close, title, headerHeight }) => {
          return (
            <Pane
              display="flex"
              alignItems="center"
              borderBottom="default"
              padding={8}
              height={headerHeight}
              boxSizing="border-box"
            >
              <Pane flex="1" display="flex" alignItems="center">
                <Heading size={400}>{title}</Heading>
                <Tooltip content="Pick one of the options below">
                  <HelpIcon size={12} marginLeft={4} />
                </Tooltip>
              </Pane>
              <IconButton icon={CrossIcon} appearance="minimal" height={24} onClick={close} />
            </Pane>
          )
        }}
        selected={selected}
        onSelect={(item) => setSelected(item.value)}
      >
        <Button>{selected || 'Select name...'}</Button>
      </SelectMenu>
    </Pane>
  )
}

Custom Filter PlaceHolder and Icon

It's possible to change the filter placeholder and filter icon through the filterPlaceholder and filterIcon props.

Note that the icon can be one found in Segment's various icons, or none.

jsx
function CustomPlaceholderAndIconSelectMenuExample() {
  const [selected, setSelected] = React.useState(null)
  return (
    <Pane>
      <SelectMenu
        title="Select Option"
        options={['Comedy', 'Drama', 'Fantasy', 'Family', 'Action'].map((label) => ({ label, value: label }))}
        selected={selected}
        filterPlaceholder="Choose a genre"
        filterIcon={FilmIcon}
        onSelect={(item) => setSelected(item.value)}
      >
        <Button>{selected || 'Select name...'}</Button>
      </SelectMenu>
    </Pane>
  )
}