docs/reference/elasticsearch/index-lifecycle-actions/index.md
:::{note} This section provides detailed reference information for Index lifecycle actions.
Refer to Index lifecycle management in the Manage data section for overview, getting started and conceptual information. :::
Allocate : Move shards to nodes with different performance characteristics and reduce the number of replicas.
Delete : Permanently remove the index.
Force merge : Reduce the number of index segments and purge deleted documents.
Migrate : Move the index shards to the data tier that corresponds to the current {{ilm-init}} phase.
Read only : Block write operations to the index.
Rollover : Remove the index as the write index for the rollover alias and start indexing to a new index.
Downsample : Aggregates an index’s time series data and stores the results in a new read-only index. For example, you can downsample hourly data into daily or weekly summaries.
Searchable snapshot : Take a snapshot of the managed index in the configured repository and mount it as a searchable snapshot.
Set priority : Lower the priority of an index as it moves through the lifecycle to ensure that hot indices are recovered first.
Shrink : Reduce the number of primary shards by shrinking the index into a new index.
Unfollow : Convert a follower index to a regular index. Performed automatically before a rollover, shrink, or searchable snapshot action.
Wait for snapshot : Ensure that a snapshot exists before deleting the index.