Pattern Matching

Pattern matching is a way to check a value against a set of patterns. Think of it like a more powerful switch statement. You provide a value and then define different "cases" or patterns that the value might match. When a match is found, the code associated with that pattern is executed. It's often used to deconstruct data structures or identify specific conditions within your code.

Visit the following resources to learn more:

• @official@Pattern Matching | Tour of Scala | Scala Documentation
• @article@Pattern Matching in Scala | Baeldung on Scala