Basics of OOP

Understanding the Basics of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is crucial. OOP is a programming paradigm that uses "Objects" - entities that contain both data and functions that manipulate the data.

Key concepts include Classes, which are blueprints from which objects are created; Objects, instances of a class; Inheritance, where one class acquires properties from another; Polymorphism, the ability of an object to take many forms; Abstraction, showing only necessary details and hiding implementation from the user; and Encapsulation, the concept of wrapping data and the methods that work on data within one unit.

Visit the following resources to learn more:

• @official@Object-Oriented Programming - Wikipedia
• @official@OOP in Kotlin