How to Deploy a Magento Project

require 'recipe/magento.php';

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Deployer is a free and open source deployment tool written in PHP. It helps you to deploy your Magento application to a server. It is very easy to use and has a lot of features.

Three main features of Deployer are:

• Provisioning - provision your server for you.
• Zero downtime deployment - deploy your application without a downtime.
• Rollbacks - rollback your application to a previous version, if something goes wrong.

Additionally, Deployer has a lot of other features, like:

• Easy to use - Deployer is very easy to use. It has a simple and intuitive syntax.
• Fast - Deployer is very fast. It uses parallel connections to deploy your application.
• Secure - Deployer uses SSH to connect to your server.
• Supports all major PHP frameworks - Deployer supports all major PHP frameworks.

You can read more about Deployer in Getting Started.

The deploy task of Magento consists of:

• deploy:prepare – Prepares a new release
  • deploy:info – Displays info about deployment
  • deploy:setup – Prepares host for deploy
  • deploy:lock – Locks deploy
  • deploy:release – Prepares release
  • deploy:update_code – Updates code
  • deploy:env – Configure .env file
  • deploy:shared – Creates symlinks for shared files and dirs
  • deploy:writable – Makes writable dirs
• deploy:cache:clear – Clears cache
• deploy:publish – Publishes the release
  • deploy:symlink – Creates symlink to release
  • deploy:unlock – Unlocks deploy
  • deploy:cleanup – Cleanup old releases
  • deploy:success – Deploys your project

The magento recipe is based on the common recipe.

Configuration

shared_dirs

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Overrides shared_dirs from recipe/deploy/shared.php.

Magento Configuration Magento shared dirs

['var', 'media']

shared_files

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Overrides shared_files from recipe/deploy/shared.php.

Magento shared files

['app/etc/local.xml']

writable_dirs

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Overrides writable_dirs from recipe/deploy/writable.php.

Magento writable dirs

['var', 'media']

Tasks

deploy:cache:clear {#deploy-cache-clear}

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Clears cache.

Clear cache

deploy:clear_version {#deploy-clear_version}

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Remove files that can be used to compromise Magento

deploy {#deploy}

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Deploys your project.

Main task

This task is group task which contains next tasks:

• deploy:prepare
• deploy:cache:clear
• deploy:publish