docs/internals/DYNBUF.md
This is the internal module for creating and handling "dynamic buffers". This means buffers that can be appended to, dynamically and grow to adapt.
There is always a terminating zero put at the end of the dynamic buffer.
The struct dynbuf is used to hold data for each instance of a dynamic
buffer. The members of that struct MUST NOT be accessed or modified
without using the dedicated dynbuf API.
curlx_dyn_initvoid curlx_dyn_init(struct dynbuf *s, size_t toobig);
This initializes a struct to use for dynbuf and it cannot fail. The toobig
value must be set to the maximum size we allow this buffer instance to
grow to. The functions below return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY when hitting this
limit.
curlx_dyn_freevoid curlx_dyn_free(struct dynbuf *s);
Free the associated memory and clean up. After a free, the dynbuf struct can
be reused to start appending new data to.
curlx_dyn_addnCURLcode curlx_dyn_addn(struct dynbuf *s, const void *mem, size_t len);
Append arbitrary data of a given length to the end of the buffer.
If this function fails it calls curlx_dyn_free on dynbuf.
curlx_dyn_addCURLcode curlx_dyn_add(struct dynbuf *s, const char *str);
Append a C string to the end of the buffer.
If this function fails it calls curlx_dyn_free on dynbuf.
curlx_dyn_addfCURLcode curlx_dyn_addf(struct dynbuf *s, const char *fmt, ...);
Append a printf()-style string to the end of the buffer.
If this function fails it calls curlx_dyn_free on dynbuf.
curlx_dyn_vaddfCURLcode curlx_dyn_vaddf(struct dynbuf *s, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
Append a vprintf()-style string to the end of the buffer.
If this function fails it calls curlx_dyn_free on dynbuf.
curlx_dyn_resetvoid curlx_dyn_reset(struct dynbuf *s);
Reset the buffer length, but leave the allocation.
curlx_dyn_tailCURLcode curlx_dyn_tail(struct dynbuf *s, size_t length);
Keep length bytes of the buffer tail (the last length bytes of the
buffer). The rest of the buffer is dropped. The specified length must not be
larger than the buffer length. To instead keep the leading part, see
curlx_dyn_setlen().
curlx_dyn_ptrchar *curlx_dyn_ptr(const struct dynbuf *s);
Returns a char * to the buffer if it has a length, otherwise may return
NULL. Since the buffer may be reallocated, this pointer should not be trusted
or used anymore after the next buffer manipulation call.
curlx_dyn_uptrunsigned char *curlx_dyn_uptr(const struct dynbuf *s);
Returns an unsigned char * to the buffer if it has a length, otherwise may
return NULL. Since the buffer may be reallocated, this pointer should not be
trusted or used anymore after the next buffer manipulation call.
curlx_dyn_lensize_t curlx_dyn_len(const struct dynbuf *s);
Returns the length of the buffer in bytes. Does not include the terminating zero byte.
curlx_dyn_setlenCURLcode curlx_dyn_setlen(struct dynbuf *s, size_t len);
Sets the new shorter length of the buffer in number of bytes. Keeps the
leftmost set number of bytes, discards the rest. To instead keep the tail part
of the buffer, see curlx_dyn_tail().
curlx_dyn_takechar *curlx_dyn_take(struct dynbuf *s, size_t *plen);
Transfers ownership of the internal buffer to the caller. The dynbuf
resets to its initial state. The returned pointer may be NULL if the
dynbuf never allocated memory. The returned length is the amount of
data written to the buffer. The actual allocated memory might be larger.