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files/en-us/web/svg/reference/element/tspan/index.md

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The <tspan> SVG element defines a subtext within a {{SVGElement('text')}} element or another <tspan> element. It allows for adjustment of the style and/or position of that subtext as needed.

[!NOTE] The <tspan> element does not wrap by default, to make this happen it needs to be styled with the {{CSSXRef("white-space")}} CSS property.

Usage context

{{svginfo}}

Attributes

  • {{SVGAttr("x")}}
    • : The x coordinate of the starting point of the text baseline, or the x coordinate of each individual glyph if a list of values is provided. Value type: List of (<length> | <percentage>); Default value: 0; Animatable: yes
  • {{SVGAttr("y")}}
    • : The y coordinate of the starting point of the text baseline, or the y coordinate of each individual glyph if a list of values is provided. Value type: List of (<length> | <percentage>); Default value: 0; Animatable: yes
  • {{SVGAttr("dx")}}
    • : Shifts the text position horizontally from a previous text element, or shifts the position of each individual glyph if a list of values is provided. Value type: List of (<length> | <percentage>); Default value: none; Animatable: yes
  • {{SVGAttr("dy")}}
    • : Shifts the text position vertically from a previous text element, or shifts the position of each individual glyph if a list of values is provided. Value type: List of (<length> | <percentage>); Default value: none; Animatable: yes
  • {{SVGAttr("rotate")}}
    • : Rotates orientation of each individual glyph. Can rotate glyphs individually. Value type: <list-of-number>; Default value: none; Animatable: yes
  • {{SVGAttr("lengthAdjust")}}
    • : How the text is stretched or compressed to fit the width defined by the textLength attribute. Value type: spacing | spacingAndGlyphs; Default value: spacing; Animatable: yes
  • {{SVGAttr("textLength")}}
    • : A width that the text should be scaled to fit. Value type: <length> | <percentage>; Default value: none; Animatable: yes

DOM Interface

This element implements the {{domxref("SVGTSpanElement")}} interface.

Example

css
html,
body,
svg {
  height: 100%;
}
html
<svg viewBox="0 0 240 40" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
  <style>
    text {
      font: italic 12px serif;
    }
    tspan {
      font: bold 10px sans-serif;
      fill: red;
    }
  </style>

  <text x="10" y="30" class="small">
    You are
    <tspan>not</tspan>
    a banana!
  </text>
</svg>

{{EmbedLiveSample('Example', 100, '100%')}}

Specifications

{{Specifications}}

Browser compatibility

{{Compat}}

See also

  • {{CSSXRef("white-space", "", "#multiple_lines_in_svg_text_element")}}