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files/en-us/web/css/reference/values/self-position/index.md

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The <self-position> {{glossary("enumerated")}} value data type is used by the {{cssxref("justify-self")}} and {{cssxref("align-self")}} properties, and the {{cssxref("place-self")}} shorthand, to align the box within its alignment container. It is also used by the {{cssxref("justify-items")}} and {{cssxref("align-items")}} properties, and the {{cssxref("place-items")}} shorthand, to specify default values for justify-self and align-self.

Syntax

plain
<self-position> = center | start | end | self-start | self-end | flex-start | flex-end

Values

The following keyword values are represented by the <self-position> grammar term:

  • center
    • : Centers the {{glossary("alignment subject")}} within its {{glossary("alignment container")}}.
  • start
    • : Aligns the alignment subject flush with the alignment container's start edge.
  • end
    • : Aligns the alignment subject flush with the alignment container's end edge.
  • self-start
    • : Aligns the alignment subject flush with the edge of the alignment container corresponding to the alignment subject's start side.
  • self-end
    • : Aligns the alignment subject flush with the edge of the alignment container corresponding to the alignment subject's end side.
  • flex-start
    • : In flex layout, aligns the alignment subject flush with the edge of the alignment container corresponding to the flex container's main-start or cross-start side, as appropriate. It is identical to start for layout modes other than flex layout.
  • flex-end
    • : In flex layout, aligns the alignment subject flush with the edge of the alignment container corresponding to the flex container's main-end or cross-end side, as appropriate. Identical to end for layout modes other than flex layout.

[!NOTE] The left and right keywords are excluded from <self-position>, despite being valid positional alignment values for the justify-* properties ({{cssxref("justify-content")}}, {{cssxref("justify-self")}}, and {{cssxref("justify-items")}}), because they are not allowed in the align-* properties ({{cssxref("align-content")}}, {{cssxref("align-self")}}, and {{cssxref("align-items")}}). They are instead explicitly included in the justify-* properties' grammars.

Specifications

{{Specifications}}

See also

  • Properties that use this data type: {{cssxref("align-self")}}, {{cssxref("justify-self")}}, {{cssxref("place-self")}}, {{cssxref("align-items")}}, {{cssxref("justify-items")}}, {{cssxref("place-items")}}
  • Other box alignment data types: {{cssxref("baseline-position")}}, {{cssxref("content-distribution")}}, {{cssxref("overflow-position")}}, and {{cssxref("content-position")}}
  • CSS box alignment module
  • CSS flexible box layout module
  • CSS grid layout module