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XRRay

files/en-us/web/api/xrray/index.md

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{{APIRef("WebXR Device API")}} {{secureContext_header}}{{SeeCompatTable}}

The XRRay interface of the WebXR Device API is a geometric ray described by an origin point and a direction vector.

XRRay objects can be passed to {{domxref("XRSession.requestHitTestSource()")}} or {{domxref("XRSession.requestHitTestSourceForTransientInput()")}} to perform hit testing.

Constructor

  • {{domxref("XRRay.XRRay", "XRRay()")}} {{Experimental_Inline}}
    • : Creates a new XRRay object.

Instance properties

  • {{domxref("XRRay.direction")}} {{ReadOnlyInline}} {{Experimental_Inline}}
    • : A {{domxref("DOMPointReadOnly")}} representing the ray's 3-dimensional directional vector.
  • {{domxref("XRRay.matrix")}} {{ReadOnlyInline}} {{Experimental_Inline}}
    • : A transform that can be used to position objects along the XRRay. This is a 4 by 4 matrix given as a 16 element {{jsxref("Float32Array")}} in column major order.
  • {{domxref("XRRay.origin")}} {{ReadOnlyInline}} {{Experimental_Inline}}
    • : A {{domxref("DOMPointReadOnly")}} representing the 3-dimensional point in space that the ray originates from, in meters.

Instance methods

None.

Examples

Using XRRay to request a hit test source

The {{domxref("XRSession.requestHitTestSource()")}} method takes an XRRay object for its offsetRay option. In this example, the hit test source is positioned slightly above the viewer as the application has some UI elements at the bottom while wanting to maintain the perception of a centered cursor.

js
const xrSession = navigator.xr.requestSession("immersive-ar", {
  requiredFeatures: ["local", "hit-test"],
});

let hitTestSource = null;

xrSession
  .requestHitTestSource({
    space: viewerSpace, // obtained from xrSession.requestReferenceSpace("viewer");
    offsetRay: new XRRay({ y: 0.5 }),
  })
  .then((viewerHitTestSource) => {
    hitTestSource = viewerHitTestSource;
  });

Specifications

{{Specifications}}

Browser compatibility

{{Compat}}

See also

  • {{domxref("XRSession.requestHitTestSource()")}}
  • {{domxref("XRHitTestResult")}}