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KeyboardEvent: initKeyboardEvent() method

files/en-us/web/api/keyboardevent/initkeyboardevent/index.md

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{{APIRef("UI Events")}}{{Deprecated_Header}}

The KeyboardEvent.initKeyboardEvent() method initializes the attributes of a keyboard event object. This method was introduced in draft of DOM Level 3 Events, but deprecated in newer draft. Gecko won't support this feature since implementing this method as experimental broke existing web apps (see Firefox bug 999645). Web applications should use constructor instead of this if it's available.

Syntax

js-nolint
initKeyboardEvent(type, canBubble, cancelable,
                  view, key, location, ctrlKey,
                  altKey, shiftKey, metaKey)

Parameters

  • type
    • : The type of keyboard event; browsers always set it to one of keydown, keypress, or keyup.
  • canBubble {{optional_inline}}
    • : Indicates whether or not the event can bubble. Defaults to false.
  • cancelable {{optional_inline}}
    • : Indicates whether or not the event can be canceled. Defaults to false.
  • view {{optional_inline}}
    • : The {{glossary("WindowProxy")}} it is associated to. Defaults to null.
  • key {{optional_inline}}
    • : The value of the key attribute. Defaults to "".
  • location {{optional_inline}}
    • : The value of the location attribute. Defaults to 0.
  • ctrlKey {{optional_inline}}
    • : Indicates whether the control key modifier is active. Defaults to false.
  • altKey {{optional_inline}}
    • : Indicates whether the alt key modifier is active. Defaults to false.
  • shiftKey {{optional_inline}}
    • : Indicates whether the shift key modifier is active. Defaults to false.
  • metaKey {{optional_inline}}
    • : Indicates whether the meta key modifier is active. Defaults to false.

Return value

None ({{jsxref("undefined")}}).

Specifications

{{Specifications}}

The KeyboardEvent interface specification went through numerous draft versions, first under DOM Events Level 2 where it was dropped as no consensus arose, then under DOM Events Level 3. This led to the implementation of non-standard initialization methods, the early DOM Events Level 2 version, KeyboardEvent.initKeyEvent() by Gecko browsers and the early DOM Events Level 3 version, KeyboardEvent.initKeyboardEvent() by others. Both have been superseded by the modern usage of a constructor: {{domxref("KeyboardEvent.KeyboardEvent", "KeyboardEvent()")}}.

Browser compatibility

{{Compat}}