Back to Content

FontFace: display property

files/en-us/web/api/fontface/display/index.md

latest1.8 KB
Original Source

{{APIRef("CSS Font Loading API")}}{{AvailableInWorkers}}

The display property of the {{domxref("FontFace")}} interface determines how a font face is displayed based on whether and when it is downloaded and ready to use. This property is equivalent to the CSS font-display descriptor.

When this property is used, font loading has a timeline with three periods. The lengths of the first two periods depend on the value of the property and the user agent. (See below.)

  • block period
    • : The browser invisibly prepares a fallback font. If the font face loads during this time, it's used to display the text and display is complete.
  • swap period
    • : If the font face is still not loaded, the fallback font will be shown. When the font face loads, the fallback will be swapped for the downloaded font.
  • failure period
    • : If the font face still is not loaded, the fallback font will be shown and no swap will occur.

Value

A string with one of the following values.

  • auto
    • : Use the font display strategy provided by the user agent.
  • block
    • : Gives the font face a short block period and an infinite swap period. The spec recommends 3 seconds for the block period, though this may vary from browser to browser.
  • fallback
    • : Gives the font face a short block period and a short swap period. The spec recommends 100 ms or less for the block period and 3 seconds for the swap period, though these values may vary from browser to browser.
  • optional
    • : Gives the font face a short block period and no swap period. The spec recommends 100 ms or less, though this may vary from browser to browser.
  • swap
    • : Gives the font face a 0 second block period and an infinite swap period.

Specifications

{{Specifications}}

Browser compatibility

{{Compat}}