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DOMMatrixReadOnly: rotateFromVector() method

files/en-us/web/api/dommatrixreadonly/rotatefromvector/index.md

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{{APIRef("Geometry Interfaces")}}{{AvailableInWorkers}}

The rotateFromVector() method of the {{domxref("DOMMatrixReadOnly")}} interface is returns a new {{domxref("DOMMatrix")}} created by rotating the source matrix by the angle between the specified vector and (1, 0). The rotation angle is determined by the angle between the vector (1,0)T and (x,y)T in the clockwise direction, or (+/-)arctan(y/x). If x and y are both 0, the angle is specified as 0. The original matrix is not altered.

To mutate the matrix as you rotate it by the angle between the specified vector and (1, 0), see {{domxref("DOMMatrix.rotateFromVectorSelf()")}}.

Syntax

js-nolint
rotateFromVector()
rotateFromVector(rotX)
rotateFromVector(rotX, rotY)

Parameters

  • rotX {{optional_inline}}
    • : A number; the x-coordinate of the x,y vector that determines the rotation angle. If undefined, 0 is used.
  • rotY {{optional_inline}}
    • : A number; the y-coordinate of the x,y vector that determines the rotation angle. If undefined, 0 is used.

Return value

A DOMMatrix.

Examples

js
const matrix = new DOMMatrix(); // create a matrix
console.log(matrix.toString()); // original value
// output: "matrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0)"

console.log(matrix.rotateFromVector().toString()); // defaults to `0`
// output: matrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0)

console.log(matrix.rotateFromVector(10, 20).toString());
// matrix(0.447, 0.894, -0.894, 0.447, 0, 0)

console.log(matrix.rotateFromVector(-5, 5).toString());
// matrix(-0.707, 0.707, -0.707, -0.707, 0, 0)

console.log(matrix.toString()); // matrix remains unchanged
// output: "matrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0)"

Specifications

{{Specifications}}

Browser compatibility

{{Compat}}

See also

  • {{domxref("DOMMatrix.rotateFromVectorSelf()")}}
  • {{domxref("DOMMatrixReadOnly.rotate()")}}
  • {{domxref("DOMMatrixReadOnly.rotateAxisAngle()")}}
  • CSS {{cssxref("transform")}} property and {{cssxref("transform-function/rotate3d", "rotate3d()")}} function
  • CSS {{cssxref("rotate")}} property
  • CSS transforms module
  • SVG transform attribute
  • {{domxref("CanvasRenderingContext2D")}} interface and {{domxref("CanvasRenderingContext2D.rotate()", "rotate()")}} method