Back to Cmake

cpack(1)

Help/manual/cpack.1.rst

4.3.24.7 KB
Original Source

.. cmake-manual-description: CPack Command-Line Reference

cpack(1)


Synopsis

.. parsed-literal::

cpack [<options>]

Description

The :program:cpack executable is the CMake packaging program. It generates installers and source packages in a variety of formats.

For each installer or package format, :program:cpack has a specific backend, called "generator". A generator is responsible for generating the required inputs and invoking the specific package creation tools. These installer or package generators are not to be confused with the makefile generators of the :manual:cmake <cmake(1)> command.

All supported generators are specified in the :manual:cpack-generators <cpack-generators(7)> manual. The command cpack --help prints a list of generators supported for the target platform. Which of them are to be used can be selected through the :variable:CPACK_GENERATOR variable or through the command-line option :option:-G <cpack -G>.

The :program:cpack program is steered by a configuration file written in the :manual:CMake language <cmake-language(7)>. Unless chosen differently through the command-line option :option:--config <cpack --config>, the file CPackConfig.cmake in the current directory is used.

In the standard CMake workflow, the file CPackConfig.cmake is generated by the :manual:cmake <cmake(1)> executable, provided the :module:CPack module is included by the project's CMakeLists.txt file.

Options

.. program:: cpack

.. option:: -G <generators>

<generators> is a :ref:semicolon-separated list <CMake Language Lists> of generator names. :program:cpack will iterate through this list and produce package(s) in that generator's format according to the details provided in the CPackConfig.cmake configuration file. If this option is not given, the :variable:CPACK_GENERATOR variable determines the default set of generators that will be used.

.. option:: -C <configurations>

Specify the project configuration(s) to be packaged (e.g. Debug, Release, etc.), where <configurations> is a :ref:semicolon-separated list <CMake Language Lists>. When the CMake project uses a multi-configuration generator such as :generator:Xcode or :ref:Visual Studio <Visual Studio Generators>, this option is needed to tell :program:cpack which built executables to include in the package. The user is responsible for ensuring that the configuration(s) listed have already been built before invoking :program:cpack.

.. option:: -D <var>=<value>

Set a CPack variable. This will override any value set for <var> in the input file read by :program:cpack.

.. option:: --config <configFile>

Specify the configuration file read by :program:cpack to provide the packaging details. By default, CPackConfig.cmake in the current directory will be used.

.. option:: -V, --verbose

Run :program:cpack with verbose output. This can be used to show more details from the package generation tools and is suitable for project developers.

.. option:: --debug

Run :program:cpack with debug output. This option is intended mainly for the developers of :program:cpack itself and is not normally needed by project developers.

.. option:: --trace

Put the underlying cmake scripts in trace mode.

.. option:: --trace-expand

Put the underlying cmake scripts in expanded trace mode.

.. option:: -P <packageName>

Override/define the value of the :variable:CPACK_PACKAGE_NAME variable used for packaging. Any value set for this variable in the CPackConfig.cmake file will then be ignored.

.. option:: -R <packageVersion>

Override/define the value of the :variable:CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION variable used for packaging. It will override a value set in the CPackConfig.cmake file or one automatically computed from :variable:CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR, :variable:CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR and :variable:CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_PATCH.

.. option:: -B <packageDirectory>

Override/define :variable:CPACK_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY, which controls the directory where CPack will perform its packaging work. The resultant package(s) will be created at this location by default and a _CPack_Packages subdirectory will also be created below this directory to use as a working area during package creation.

.. option:: --vendor <vendorName>

Override/define :variable:CPACK_PACKAGE_VENDOR.

.. option:: --preset <presetName>

Use a preset from :manual:cmake-presets(7).

.. option:: --list-presets

List presets from :manual:cmake-presets(7).

.. include:: include/OPTIONS_HELP.rst

See Also

.. include:: include/LINKS.rst