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Installation Using K3s

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Installation Using K3s


This guide walks you through installation of Cilium on K3s <https://k3s.io/>_, a highly available, certified Kubernetes distribution designed for production workloads in unattended, resource-constrained, remote locations or inside IoT appliances.

Cilium is presently supported on amd64 and arm64 architectures.

Install a Master Node

The first step is to install a K3s master node making sure to disable support for the default CNI plugin and the built-in network policy enforcer:

.. note::

If running Cilium in :ref:kubeproxy-free mode, add option --disable-kube-proxy

.. code-block:: shell-session

curl -sfL https://get.k3s.io | INSTALL_K3S_EXEC='--flannel-backend=none --disable-network-policy' sh -

Install Agent Nodes (Optional)

K3s can run in standalone mode or as a cluster making it a great choice for local testing with multi-node data paths. Agent nodes are joined to the master node using a node-token which can be found on the master node at /var/lib/rancher/k3s/server/node-token.

Install K3s on agent nodes and join them to the master node making sure to replace the variables with values from your environment:

.. code-block:: shell-session

curl -sfL https://get.k3s.io | K3S_URL='https://${MASTER_IP}:6443' K3S_TOKEN=${NODE_TOKEN} sh -

Should you encounter any issues during the installation, please refer to the :ref:troubleshooting_k8s section and/or seek help on Cilium Slack_.

Please consult the Kubernetes :ref:k8s_requirements for information on how you need to configure your Kubernetes cluster to operate with Cilium.

Configure Cluster Access

For the Cilium CLI to access the cluster in successive steps you will need to use the kubeconfig file stored at /etc/rancher/k3s/k3s.yaml by setting the KUBECONFIG environment variable:

.. code-block:: shell-session

export KUBECONFIG=/etc/rancher/k3s/k3s.yaml

Install Cilium

.. include:: cli-download.rst

.. note::

Install Cilium with --set=ipam.operator.clusterPoolIPv4PodCIDRList="10.42.0.0/16" to match k3s default podCIDR 10.42.0.0/16.

.. note:: If you are using Rancher Desktop, you may need to override the cni path by adding the additional flag --set 'cni.binPath=/usr/libexec/cni'

Install Cilium by running:

.. parsed-literal::

cilium install |CHART_VERSION| --set=ipam.operator.clusterPoolIPv4PodCIDRList="10.42.0.0/16"

Validate the Installation

.. include:: cli-status.rst .. include:: cli-connectivity-test.rst

.. include:: next-steps.rst