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Table Api

packages/table/src/docs/table-api.md

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@# JavaScript API

The Table, Column, Cell, ColumnHeaderCell, EditableName, and EditableCell components are available in the @blueprintjs/table package.

@## Table

The top-level component of the table is Table. You must at least define the number of rows (numRows prop) as well as a set of Column children.

@interface TableProps

@### Instance methods

@method Table.resizeRowsByTallestCell

@method Table.resizeRowsByApproximateHeight

CellMapper is a function that takes a cell-coordinate and returns a generic type:

ts
type CellMapper<T> = (rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number) => T;

@method Table.scrollToRegion

@method Table.scrollByOffset

@## Column

Column contains props for defining how the header and cells of that column are rendered.

The table is designed to best support columnar data, meaning data where each column has only one type of value (for example, strings, dates, currency amounts). Because of this, the table's children are a list of Column components.

Use the rowHeaderCellRenderer prop of Table to define row headers.

@interface ColumnProps

@## Cell

The Cell component renders content in the table body. <Cell> elements should be returned from the cellRenderer method of each Column.

@interface CellProps

@## ColumnHeaderCell

Optionally customize how each column header is displayed.

The columnHeaderCellRenderer method on each Column should return a <ColumnHeaderCell>. Children of a ColumnHeaderCell are rendered below the name of the column. If you want to override the render behavior of the name, you can supply a nameRenderer prop to the ColumnHeaderCell.

@interface ColumnHeaderCellProps

@## EditableName

Return a <EditableName> from the nameRenderer prop on a ColumnHeaderCell to enable click-to-edit functionality in the column header.

@interface EditableNameProps

@## EditableCell

Return an <EditableCell> component from the cellRenderer prop on a Column to enable double-click-to-edit functionality in the table body.

@interface EditableCellProps

@## RowHeaderCell

Optionally customize how each row header is displayed.

In order to use this API, supply a custom renderer function which returns a <RowHeaderCell> from the rowHeaderCellRenderer prop on the overall Table.

@interface RowHeaderCellProps

@## Region

A region is a rectangular group of cells in the table.

Regions are typically used to describe boundaries for selections (via the selectedRegions prop) and custom overlays (via the styledRegionGroups prop). You may also wish to scroll directly to a region in the table via the Table.scrollToRegion instance method.

There are four different types of regions:

  • Cell region: contains a finite, rectangular group of table cells
  • Row region: represents all cells within one or more consecutive rows
  • Column region: represents all cells within one or more consecutive columns
  • Table region: represents all cells in the table

Regions are defined in code according to the Region interface:

@interface Region

You can construct region objects manually according to this interface, but we recommend using our exported factory methods to help you construct the appropriate schema for your desired region type:

ts
import { Regions } from "@blueprintjs/table";

const singleCellRegion = Regions.cell(0, 0); // { rows: [0, 0], cols: [0, 0] }
const singleColumnRegion = Regions.column(0); // { rows: null, cols: [0, 0] }
const singleRowRegion = Regions.row(0); // { rows: [0, 0], cols: null }

const multiCellRegion = Regions.cell(0, 0, 2, 2); // { rows: [0, 2], cols: [0, 2] }
const multiColumnRegion = Regions.column(0, 2); // { rows: null, cols: [0, 2] }
const multiRowRegion = Regions.row(0, 2); // { rows: [0, 2], cols: null }

const tableRegion = Regions.table(); // { rows: null, cols: null }

The table package also exports a RegionCardinality enumeration to describe the various region types in code:

  • RegionCardinality.CELLS: describes a cell region
  • RegionCardinality.FULL_ROWS: describes a row region
  • RegionCardinality.FULL_COLUMNS: describes a column region
  • RegionCardinality.FULL_TABLE: describes a table region

This enumeration is primarily used with the selectionModes prop to inform the Table about which kinds of regions are selectable:

tsx
import { RegionCardinality } from "@blueprintjs/table";

// disables selection of all region types
<Table selectionModes={[]} />

// enables selection of cell regions only
<Table selectionModes={[RegionCardinality.CELLS]} />

// enables selection of cell and row regions only
<Table selectionModes={[RegionCardinality.CELLS, RegionCardinality.FULL_ROWS]} />

// enables selection of the full table only
<Table selectionModes={[RegionCardinality.FULL_TABLE]} />

You may also use the exported SelectionModes enumeration to express common selection-mode combinations more concisely:

tsx
import { SelectionModes } from "@blueprintjs/table";

<Table selectionModes={SelectionModes.ALL} />
<Table selectionModes={SelectionModes.COLUMNS_AND_CELLS} />
<Table selectionModes={SelectionModes.COLUMNS_ONLY} />
<Table selectionModes={SelectionModes.NONE} />
<Table selectionModes={SelectionModes.ROWS_AND_CELLS} />
<Table selectionModes={SelectionModes.ROWS_ONLY} />

Every region object has a well-defined cardinality. If necessary, you can determine the cardinality of any region using the exported Regions.getRegionCardinality() function:

tsx
import { Regions } from "@blueprintjs/table";

const cardinalities = [
    Regions.getRegionCardinality(Regions.cell(0, 0)), // RegionCardinality.CELLS
    Regions.getRegionCardinality(Regions.row(0)), // RegionCardinality.FULL_ROWS
    Regions.getRegionCardinality(Regions.column(0)), // RegionCardinality.FULL_COLUMNS
    Regions.getRegionCardinality(Regions.table()), // RegionCardinality.FULL_TABLE
];

@method Regions.getRegionCardinality

@## TruncatedFormat

Wrap your cell contents with a TruncatedFormat component like so:

tsx
const content = "A very long string...";
return (
    <Cell>
        <TruncatedFormat>{content}</TruncatedFormat>
    </Cell>
);

@interface TruncatedFormatProps

@## JSONFormat

Wrap your JavaScript object cell contents with a JSONFormat component like so:

tsx
const content = { any: "javascript variable", even: [null, "is", "okay", "too"] };
return (
    <Cell>
        <JSONFormat>{content}</JSONFormat>
    </Cell>
);

@interface JSONFormatProps