documentation/topics/development/testing.md
Take a look at the how-to guide for a practical look at writing tests
The configuration you likely want to add to your config/test.exs is:
# config/test.exs
config :ash, :disable_async?, true
config :ash, :missed_notifications, :ignore
Each option is explained in more detail below.
The first thing you will likely want to do, especially if you are using AshPostgres, is to add the following config to your config/test.exs.
# config/test.exs
config :ash, :disable_async?, true
This ensures that Ash does not spawn tasks when executing your requests, which is necessary for doing transactional tests with AshPostgres.
When using AshPostgres, you should use DataCase instead of ExUnit.Case. Without DataCase, the database connection will fail, resulting in DBConnection.OwnershipError, and most of the doctests will break for the same reason.
# test/my_app/accounts_test.exs
defmodule MyApp.AccountsTest do
use MyApp.DataCase
test "creates a user" do
# ...
end
end
DataCase is a reusable setup module that automatically imports everything necessary from the Ecto library, so you don't have to write alias and import every test file. Before every test, it checks out the database connection, wrapping everything that the test does inside of a database transaction and rolling it back after the test ends, regardless of its result. Checking the connection is what helps us avoid the DBConnection.OwnershipError.
For a practical look at writing tests, see the how-to guide.
For a further explanation on how the sandbox works: See Ash-Postgres guide
If you are using Ecto's transactional features to ensure that your tests all run in a transaction, Ash will detect that it had notifications to send (if you have any notifiers set up) but couldn't because it was still in a transaction. The default behavior when notifications are missed is to warn. However, this can get pretty noisy in tests. So we suggest adding the following config to your config/test.exs.
# config/test.exs
config :ash, :missed_notifications, :ignore