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Direct Channels

anytype-docs-collaborate-chats-direct-channels.md

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For the complete documentation index, see llms.txt. This page is also available as Markdown.

A Direct Channel is a private, one-on-one connection between you and another user. It is also called a 1:1 channel and has all the capabilities of a regular Channel.

Both participants have equal access: there's no admin, no role hierarchy, no permissions to set. It's a place for quick check-ins, a private discussion, creating new Objects, or a side conversation about something happening in another Channel.

Why it matters

Your 1:1 channel with another user exists when you create it. It works offline, syncs when a connection appears, and remains private between you both.

How does this work? When you start a private chat with someone, both of your devices independently create the same chat space using a bit of math based on both your keys. Since you're both starting from the same ingredients, you both land on an identical result — no server needed to set it up or approve it.

That means you can start chatting right away, even offline. Once your devices find a way to connect (internet, local network, whatever's available), everything syncs up automatically and merges together smoothly, without conflicts. There's no "owner" of the chat in the usual sense — you're both equal participants with the same rights. And it's always just the two of you: nobody can be added or removed from a 1:1 chat.

In short: users do not need internet access or anybody's permission to collaborate in a 1:1 channel. This is built with your digital freedoms in mind.

How it works

A Direct Channel is created automatically when you start a conversation with another user. Once created:

Both members see the Direct Channel in their Vault Sidebar.

Either member can post messages and create Objects.

Both can mute notifications independently.

You can have a 1:1 with any other user — including members of shared Channels you both belong to. The Direct Channel exists separately from those shared Channels.

Starting a Direct Channel

Click any member's profile picture or name

In a Chat.

In a Channel members list.

In an @-mention.

Click Connect or Send message in the popup.

The Direct Channel is created.

Send messages, create Objects, and collaborate as usual.

Notifications

By default, you'll be notified about every message in a Direct Channel. To change this:

Right-click the Direct Channel in the Vault, or

Click the three-dot menu inside the channel.

Choose Mute.

Each member sets their own notification preferences for the same Direct Channel.

Leaving a Direct Channel

You can leave a Direct Channel by:

Right-clicking it in the Vault.

Selecting Leave Channel.

When you leave, the channel disappears from your Vault — but the other member's copy remains. Any new messages they send will not reach you. If you reconnect, you will re-enter the original Direct Channel with them.

To leave permanently and clear all history, you can also delete the channel — but this only deletes your local copy. The other member retains their side.

Tips

You can't add a third person to a Direct Channel. If a one-on-one conversation needs to expand, create a regular Channel and invite both people.

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