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MongoDB To Google Cloud Storage Operator

The Google Cloud Storage <https://cloud.google.com/storage/>__ (GCS) service is used to store large data from various applications. This page shows how to copy data from MongoDB to GCS.

Prerequisite Tasks ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.. include:: /operators/_partials/prerequisite_tasks.rst

.. _howto/operator:MongoToGCSOperator:

MongoToGCSOperator


:class:`~airflow.providers.google.cloud.transfers.mongo_to_gcs.MongoToGCSOperator` allows you to upload
data from a MongoDB collection to GCS in JSON, CSV, or Parquet format.

The operator accepts either a ``find()`` filter (a ``dict``) or an aggregation pipeline (a ``list``)
through the ``mongo_query`` parameter. When ``mongo_query`` is a dict, ``mongo_projection`` may be
used to limit the fields returned. When ``mongo_query`` is a list, the value is passed as an
aggregation pipeline and ``mongo_projection`` is ignored.

The schema is derived from the first document in the result set, so all documents are expected to
share a consistent shape; missing fields are exported as ``null``.

Below is an example of using this operator to export the result of a ``find()`` query to GCS.

.. exampleinclude:: /../../google/tests/system/google/cloud/transfers/example_mongo_to_gcs.py
    :language: python
    :dedent: 4
    :start-after: [START howto_operator_mongo_to_gcs]
    :end-before: [END howto_operator_mongo_to_gcs]

The operator also supports running an aggregation pipeline.

.. exampleinclude:: /../../google/tests/system/google/cloud/transfers/example_mongo_to_gcs.py
    :language: python
    :dedent: 4
    :start-after: [START howto_operator_mongo_to_gcs_aggregation]
    :end-before: [END howto_operator_mongo_to_gcs_aggregation]


Reference
---------

For further information, look at:

* `Google Cloud Storage Documentation <https://cloud.google.com/storage/>`__
* `MongoDB Documentation <https://www.mongodb.com/docs/>`__