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Metrics Configuration

airflow-core/docs/administration-and-deployment/logging-monitoring/metrics.rst

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Metrics Configuration

Airflow can be set up to send metrics to StatsD <https://github.com/etsy/statsd>__ or OpenTelemetry <https://opentelemetry.io/>__.

Setup - StatsD

To use StatsD you must first install the required packages:

.. code-block:: bash

pip install 'apache-airflow[statsd]'

then add the following lines to your configuration file e.g. airflow.cfg

.. code-block:: ini

[metrics]
statsd_on = True
statsd_host = localhost
statsd_port = 8125
statsd_prefix = airflow

If you want to use a custom StatsD client instead of the default one provided by Airflow, the following key must be added to the configuration file alongside the module path of your custom StatsD client. This module must be available on your :envvar:PYTHONPATH.

.. code-block:: ini

[metrics]
statsd_custom_client_path = x.y.customclient

See :doc:../modules_management for details on how Python and Airflow manage modules.

Setup - OpenTelemetry

To use OpenTelemetry you must first install the required packages:

.. code-block:: bash

pip install 'apache-airflow[otel]'

An OpenTelemetry Collector <https://opentelemetry.io/docs/concepts/components/#collector>_ (or compatible service) is required for connectivity to a metrics backend. Add the Collector details to your configuration file e.g. airflow.cfg

.. code-block:: ini

[metrics]
otel_on = True
otel_host = localhost
otel_port = 8889
otel_prefix = airflow
otel_interval_milliseconds = 30000  # The interval between exports, defaults to 60000
otel_service = Airflow
otel_ssl_active = False

.. note::

**The following config keys have been deprecated and will be removed in the future**

    .. code-block:: ini

        [metrics]
        otel_host = localhost
        otel_port = 8889
        otel_interval_milliseconds = 30000
        otel_debugging_on = False
        otel_service = Airflow
        otel_ssl_active = False

The OpenTelemetry SDK should be configured using standard OpenTelemetry environment variables
such as ``OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT``, ``OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_PROTOCOL``, etc.

See the OpenTelemetry `exporter protocol specification <https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/protocol/exporter/#configuration-options>`_  and
`SDK environment variable documentation <https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/configuration/sdk-environment-variables/#periodic-exporting-metricreader>`_ for more information.

Enable Https

To establish an HTTPS connection to the OpenTelemetry collector You need to configure the SSL certificate and key within the OpenTelemetry collector's config.yml file.

.. code-block:: yaml

receivers: otlp: protocols: http: endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4318 tls: cert_file: "/path/to/cert/cert.crt" key_file: "/path/to/key/key.pem"

Allow/Block Lists

If you want to avoid sending all the available metrics, you can configure an allow list or block list of prefixes to send or block only the metrics that start with the elements of the list:

.. code-block:: ini

[metrics]
metrics_allow_list = scheduler,executor,dagrun,pool,triggerer,celery

.. code-block:: ini

[metrics]
metrics_block_list = scheduler,executor,dagrun,pool,triggerer,celery

Rename Metrics

If you want to redirect metrics to a different name, you can configure the stat_name_handler option in [metrics] section. It should point to a function that validates the stat name, applies changes to the stat name if necessary, and returns the transformed stat name. The function may look as follows:

.. code-block:: python

def my_custom_stat_name_handler(stat_name: str) -> str:
    return stat_name.lower()[:32]

Other Configuration Options

.. note::

For a detailed listing of configuration options regarding metrics,
see the configuration reference documentation - :ref:`config:metrics`.

Metric Descriptions

.. include:: metric_tables.rst