airflow-core/docs/administration-and-deployment/logging-monitoring/metrics.rst
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Airflow can be set up to send metrics to StatsD <https://github.com/etsy/statsd>__
or OpenTelemetry <https://opentelemetry.io/>__.
To use StatsD you must first install the required packages:
.. code-block:: bash
pip install 'apache-airflow[statsd]'
then add the following lines to your configuration file e.g. airflow.cfg
.. code-block:: ini
[metrics]
statsd_on = True
statsd_host = localhost
statsd_port = 8125
statsd_prefix = airflow
If you want to use a custom StatsD client instead of the default one provided by Airflow,
the following key must be added to the configuration file alongside the module path of your
custom StatsD client. This module must be available on your :envvar:PYTHONPATH.
.. code-block:: ini
[metrics]
statsd_custom_client_path = x.y.customclient
See :doc:../modules_management for details on how Python and Airflow manage modules.
To use OpenTelemetry you must first install the required packages:
.. code-block:: bash
pip install 'apache-airflow[otel]'
An OpenTelemetry Collector <https://opentelemetry.io/docs/concepts/components/#collector>_ (or compatible service) is required for connectivity to a metrics backend.
Add the Collector details to your configuration file e.g. airflow.cfg
.. code-block:: ini
[metrics]
otel_on = True
otel_host = localhost
otel_port = 8889
otel_prefix = airflow
otel_interval_milliseconds = 30000 # The interval between exports, defaults to 60000
otel_service = Airflow
otel_ssl_active = False
.. note::
**The following config keys have been deprecated and will be removed in the future**
.. code-block:: ini
[metrics]
otel_host = localhost
otel_port = 8889
otel_interval_milliseconds = 30000
otel_debugging_on = False
otel_service = Airflow
otel_ssl_active = False
The OpenTelemetry SDK should be configured using standard OpenTelemetry environment variables
such as ``OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT``, ``OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_PROTOCOL``, etc.
See the OpenTelemetry `exporter protocol specification <https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/protocol/exporter/#configuration-options>`_ and
`SDK environment variable documentation <https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/configuration/sdk-environment-variables/#periodic-exporting-metricreader>`_ for more information.
To establish an HTTPS connection to the OpenTelemetry collector
You need to configure the SSL certificate and key within the OpenTelemetry collector's config.yml file.
.. code-block:: yaml
receivers: otlp: protocols: http: endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4318 tls: cert_file: "/path/to/cert/cert.crt" key_file: "/path/to/key/key.pem"
If you want to avoid sending all the available metrics, you can configure an allow list or block list of prefixes to send or block only the metrics that start with the elements of the list:
.. code-block:: ini
[metrics]
metrics_allow_list = scheduler,executor,dagrun,pool,triggerer,celery
.. code-block:: ini
[metrics]
metrics_block_list = scheduler,executor,dagrun,pool,triggerer,celery
If you want to redirect metrics to a different name, you can configure the stat_name_handler option
in [metrics] section. It should point to a function that validates the stat name, applies changes
to the stat name if necessary, and returns the transformed stat name. The function may look as follows:
.. code-block:: python
def my_custom_stat_name_handler(stat_name: str) -> str:
return stat_name.lower()[:32]
.. note::
For a detailed listing of configuration options regarding metrics,
see the configuration reference documentation - :ref:`config:metrics`.
.. include:: metric_tables.rst